USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 98221 — Anacortes, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Anacortes, WA (20 ft), 1 miles north.
Updated
In Anacortes, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 8 in half of years and has passed by March 28 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 20, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 255 days (NOAA, Anacortes, WA).
- Last spring frost
- March 8
- First fall frost
- November 20
- Growing season
- 255 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 33%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
6 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Anacortes
Half of springs at Anacortes, WA see their last 32°F night by March 8; only one in ten is past it by February 17, and one in ten still has one after March 28. Planting tender crops after March 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 21 20%, and after March 28 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 20 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 5, 23 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 255 days in a typical year, longer than at 96% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 288 days one year in ten and falls short of 228 one year in ten. On average 30 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 24 days longer, to about April 1, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 76% of winters and 16°F in 8%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 15 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 7 | Apr 13 | Apr 21 |
| 32°F | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 |
| 28°F99% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 17 | Jan 31 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 |
| 24°F76% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 17 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 13 | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 10 | Feb 21 |
| 20°F38% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F8% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 22 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 11 |
| 28°F99% of yrs | Nov 13 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 28 | Jan 9 |
| 24°F76% of yrs | Nov 22 | Nov 30 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 10 | Jan 29 |
| 20°F38% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| 16°F8% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Anacortes, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 98221 →Compare Anacortes with another place →
Weather by month in Anacortes
August is the warmest month at Anacortes, WA, averaging 75°F by day and 54°F at night; December is the coldest at 47°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 67% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,013 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 113 Washington stations. 32% of them (642) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 454. Precipitation totals 29.2 inches a year, most in November (4.4") and least in July (0.8"); May to September bring 25% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 37 | 3.9 | 94% | 9 | 6 |
| Feb | 51 | 37 | 2.6 | 93% | 7 | 3 |
| Mar | 54 | 40 | 2.4 | 67% | 3 | 20 |
| Apr | 59 | 43 | 2.1 | 7% | <1 | 73 |
| May | 66 | 48 | 1.9 | 0% | 0 | 214 |
| Jun | 70 | 52 | 1.5 | 0% | 0 | 326 |
| Jul | 75 | 54 | 0.8 | 0% | 0 | 448 |
| Aug | 75 | 54 | 1.4 | 0% | 0 | 454 |
| Sep | 70 | 51 | 1.6 | 0% | 0 | 323 |
| Oct | 61 | 46 | 2.8 | 10% | <1 | 122 |
| Nov | 53 | 40 | 4.4 | 72% | 4 | 21 |
| Dec | 47 | 37 | 3.8 | 95% | 7 | 3 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anacortes, WA (20 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Whidbey Island NAS, WA, 10 miles south of Anacortes, has a last frost 5 days later (March 13), a first frost 6 days earlier (November 14), a season 11 days shorter.
When it snows in Anacortes, Washington
Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 18 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Anacortes, WA, 1.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 98221
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 28 – January 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 11 – January 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 8 – February 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 28 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 6 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 20 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 98221 is 1 mile from Anacortes, WA, which stands at 20 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98221 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.