Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 98239 — Coupeville, Washington

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Coupeville 1 S, WA (50 ft), 1 miles west.

Updated

In Coupeville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 17 in half of years and has passed by April 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 11, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 237 days (NOAA, Coupeville 1 S, WA).

Last spring frost
March 17

50% probability

First fall frost
November 11

50% probability

Growing season
237 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
26%

5 of 19 observed

Snow per year
2.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Coupeville

Half of springs at Coupeville 1 S, WA see their last 32°F night by March 17; only one in ten is past it by February 24, and one in ten still has one after April 3. Planting tender crops after March 26 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 30 20%, and after April 3 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 11 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 17 days later, around November 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 12, 22 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 237 days in a typical year, longer than at 86% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 266 days one year in ten and falls short of 212 one year in ten. On average 32 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 27 days longer, to about April 13, and return around October 27. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 84% of winters and 16°F in 12%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 27Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25Apr 30
32°FFeb 24Mar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 17Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 3
28°F99% of yrsJan 11Jan 31Feb 11Feb 17Feb 21Feb 26Mar 1Mar 6Mar 12
24°F84% of yrsDec 6Dec 22Jan 1Jan 8Jan 18Jan 31Feb 11Feb 18Feb 27
20°F47% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F12% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 7Oct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6Nov 13
32°FOct 21Oct 30Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1
28°F99% of yrsNov 6Nov 12Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 7Dec 16Dec 30
24°F84% of yrsNov 16Nov 25Nov 30Dec 5Dec 12Dec 19Dec 29Jan 6Jan 28
20°F47% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F12% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Coupeville 1 S, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 98239 →Compare Coupeville with another place →

Weather by month in Coupeville

August is the warmest month at Coupeville 1 S, WA, averaging 71°F by day and 53°F at night; December is the coldest at 44°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 80% of years and April still brings one in 15% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,420 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 95% of the 113 Washington stations. 29% of them (407) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 360. Precipitation totals 21.8 inches a year, most in November (3.1") and least in August (0.7"); May to September bring 26% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coupeville 1 S, WA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44372.596%71
Feb47361.992%81
Mar51382.080%45
Apr57421.915%<134
May62471.70%0135
Jun65501.30%0231
Jul70530.80%0353
Aug71530.70%0360
Sep66491.20%0229
Oct56452.124%162
Nov49403.186%48
Dec44362.697%81

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Coupeville 1 S, WA (50 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Port Townsend, WA, 7 miles southwest of Coupeville, has a last frost 16 days earlier (March 1), a first frost 17 days later (November 28), a season 37 days longer.

Frost dates for 98368 (Port Townsend) →

When it snows in Coupeville, Washington

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Coupeville 1 S, WA, 1.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 98239

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Coupeville, Washington
WhenWhat to do
January 6 – January 20Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 20 – February 3Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 17 – March 3Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 17 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 19Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 28Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 11 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 98239 is 1 mile from Coupeville 1 S, WA, which stands at 50 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 98282 (Camano Island). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98239 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Washington →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Washington