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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 98284 — Sedro Woolley, Washington

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Sedro-Woolley, WA (60 ft), 4 miles southwest.

Updated

In Sedro Woolley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 27 in half of years and has passed by April 17 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 6, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 224 days (NOAA, Sedro-Woolley, WA).

Last spring frost
March 27

50% probability

First fall frost
November 6

50% probability

Growing season
224 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
December 17

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
60%

12 of 20 observed

Snow per year
5.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Sedro Woolley

Half of springs at Sedro-Woolley, WA see their last 32°F night by March 27; only one in ten is past it by March 8, and one in ten still has one after April 17. Planting tender crops after April 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 17 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 65% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 6 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 18 days later, around November 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 22, 26 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 224 days in a typical year, longer than at 77% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 253 days one year in ten and falls short of 195 one year in ten. On average 46 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 26 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 17. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 33%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 1Apr 8Apr 13Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26May 1May 5May 11
32°FMar 8Mar 13Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 17
28°FFeb 2Feb 16Feb 22Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 22
24°F97% of yrsDec 25Jan 9Jan 19Jan 30Feb 4Feb 13Feb 20Feb 26Mar 2
20°F70% of yrsDec 10Dec 21Dec 31Jan 6Jan 13Jan 22Jan 31Feb 6Feb 20
16°F33% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 22Oct 26Nov 1Nov 8
32°FOct 15Oct 23Oct 28Nov 1Nov 6Nov 11Nov 16Nov 21Nov 28
28°FNov 1Nov 9Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 10Dec 19
24°F97% of yrsNov 18Nov 25Nov 30Dec 5Dec 11Dec 17Dec 23Dec 31Jan 14
20°F70% of yrsNov 26Dec 2Dec 11Dec 18Dec 24Dec 30Jan 4Jan 15Feb 1
16°F33% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Sedro-Woolley, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 98284 →Compare Sedro Woolley with another place →

Weather by month in Sedro Woolley

August is the warmest month at Sedro-Woolley, WA, averaging 75°F by day and 53°F at night; December is the coldest at 45°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 35% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,803 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 66% of the 113 Washington stations. 31% of them (553) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 436. Precipitation totals 48.7 inches a year, most in November (7.0") and least in July (1.3"); May to September bring 24% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sedro-Woolley, WA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan46356.299%124
Feb49354.197%103
Mar53384.894%514
Apr58414.235%154
May65473.53%<1187
Jun69512.60%0291
Jul75531.30%0428
Aug75531.60%0436
Sep70492.90%0283
Oct60435.036%186
Nov50397.089%615
Dec45345.5100%112

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sedro-Woolley, WA (60 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mt Vernon 3 WNW, WA, 11 miles southwest of Sedro Woolley, has a last frost 3 days earlier (March 24), a first frost 3 days earlier (November 3).

Frost dates for 98273 (Mount Vernon) →

When it snows in Sedro Woolley, Washington

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Sedro Woolley usually arrives around December 17, and the last of the season around February 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Sedro-Woolley, WA, 3.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 60% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 33 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 98284

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Sedro Woolley, Washington
WhenWhat to do
January 16 – January 30Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 30 – February 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 27 – March 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 14Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 23Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 6 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 98284 is 4 miles from Sedro-Woolley, WA, which stands at 60 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98284 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Washington →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Washington