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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 98331 — Forks, Washington

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Forks 1 E, WA (350 ft), 8 miles north.

Updated

In Forks, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 6 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 182 days (NOAA, Forks 1 E, WA).

Last spring frost
April 26

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
182 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
December 21

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 1

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
85%

17 of 20 observed

Snow per year
7.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Forks

Half of springs at Forks 1 E, WA see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 5, and one in ten still has one after May 10. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 10 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 88% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 6 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 21 days later, around November 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 19 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 182 days in a typical year, shorter than at 57% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 158 one year in ten. On average 60 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about May 14, and return around October 5. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 15%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 28May 2May 6May 10May 14May 16May 21May 24May 31
32°FApr 5Apr 13Apr 18Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 1May 5May 10
28°FFeb 27Mar 6Mar 14Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 6Apr 14Apr 21
24°F97% of yrsDec 30Jan 20Feb 1Feb 13Feb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 9Mar 22
20°F60% of yrsDec 2Dec 12Dec 18Dec 31Jan 9Jan 20Jan 31Feb 12Feb 22
16°F15% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 20Sep 26Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 12Oct 17Oct 24
32°FOct 6Oct 12Oct 17Oct 21Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 7Nov 15
28°FOct 23Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 25Dec 1Dec 9
24°F97% of yrsNov 8Nov 18Nov 24Nov 29Dec 4Dec 10Dec 18Dec 31Jan 16
20°F60% of yrsNov 22Dec 1Dec 7Dec 12Dec 19Dec 30Jan 7Jan 22Feb 11
16°F15% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Forks 1 E, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 98331 →Compare Forks with another place →

Weather by month in Forks

August is the warmest month at Forks 1 E, WA, averaging 74°F by day and 51°F at night; December is the coldest at 46°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 89% of years and May still brings one in 33% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,507 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 88% of the 113 Washington stations. 27% of them (410) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 380. Precipitation totals 120.1 inches a year, most in January (19.1") and least in July (2.1"); May to September bring 15% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Forks 1 E, WA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan473519.199%122
Feb503411.799%123
Mar533614.399%910
Apr59389.489%538
May65435.033%1132
Jun68473.70%0226
Jul73502.10%0361
Aug74512.80%0380
Sep70474.82%0264
Oct604211.766%281
Nov513818.197%711
Dec463417.4100%132

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Forks 1 E, WA (350 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Elwha Rs, WA, 38 miles east of Forks, has a last frost 17 days earlier (April 9), a first frost 9 days later (November 3), a season 27 days longer.

Frost dates for 98363 (Port Angeles) →

When it snows in Forks, Washington

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Forks usually arrives around December 21, and the last of the season around March 1. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Forks 1 E, WA, 8.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 85% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 56 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 98331

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Forks, Washington
WhenWhat to do
February 15 – March 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 1 – March 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 29 – April 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 98331 is 8 miles from Forks 1 E, WA, which stands at 350 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98331 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Washington →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Washington