USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 98612 — Cathlamet, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clatskanie, OR (22 ft), 10 miles southeast.
Updated
In Cathlamet, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 184 days (NOAA, Clatskanie, OR).
- Last spring frost
- April 24
- First fall frost
- October 24
- Growing season
- 184 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 44%
- Snow per year
- 3.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
8 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Cathlamet
Half of springs at Clatskanie, OR see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 4 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 81% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past November 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 16 days later, around November 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 20, 19 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 184 days in a typical year, shorter than at 56% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 210 days one year in ten and falls short of 159 one year in ten. On average 70 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 17 days longer, to about May 11, and return around October 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 33%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 24 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 7 | May 11 | May 15 | May 19 | May 24 | May 30 |
| 32°F | Mar 31 | Apr 8 | Apr 14 | Apr 19 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 | May 9 |
| 28°F | Feb 25 | Mar 4 | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 | Apr 20 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Jan 3 | Jan 23 | Feb 6 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 8 | Mar 18 |
| 20°F77% of yrs | Dec 6 | Dec 19 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 22 | Feb 2 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 |
| 16°F33% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 24 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 27 |
| 32°F | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 12 |
| 28°F | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 4 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Nov 3 | Nov 11 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 23 | Jan 5 |
| 20°F77% of yrs | Nov 18 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 | Dec 11 | Dec 19 | Dec 29 | Jan 5 | Jan 21 | Feb 12 |
| 16°F33% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clatskanie, OR, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 98612 →Compare Cathlamet with another place →
Weather by month in Cathlamet
August is the warmest month at Clatskanie, OR, averaging 76°F by day and 52°F at night; December is the coldest at 46°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 85% of years and May still brings one in 30% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,724 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 75% of the 113 Washington stations. 28% of them (478) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 434. Precipitation totals 54.7 inches a year, most in December (9.4") and least in July (0.6"); May to September bring 14% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 47 | 33 | 8.3 | 100% | 14 | 1 |
| Feb | 50 | 33 | 5.7 | 100% | 14 | 2 |
| Mar | 55 | 35 | 6.1 | 100% | 10 | 13 |
| Apr | 59 | 38 | 4.3 | 85% | 4 | 45 |
| May | 65 | 44 | 2.7 | 30% | 1 | 157 |
| Jun | 69 | 49 | 1.7 | 0% | 0 | 260 |
| Jul | 75 | 52 | 0.6 | 0% | 0 | 417 |
| Aug | 76 | 52 | 0.7 | 0% | 0 | 434 |
| Sep | 72 | 48 | 2.1 | 4% | <1 | 295 |
| Oct | 62 | 41 | 4.5 | 68% | 3 | 88 |
| Nov | 52 | 36 | 8.6 | 97% | 10 | 11 |
| Dec | 46 | 33 | 9.4 | 100% | 14 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clatskanie, OR (22 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Longview, WA, 21 miles east of Cathlamet, has a last frost 16 days earlier (April 8), a first frost 12 days later (November 5), a season 26 days longer.
When it snows in Cathlamet, Washington
Measurable snow is rare here: only 8 of 18 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Cathlamet 6NE, WA, 1.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 98612
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 13 – February 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 27 – March 13 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 27 – April 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 1 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 10 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 24 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 98612 is 10 miles from Clatskanie, OR, which stands at 22 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 97016 (Clatskanie). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98612 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.