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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 98620 — Goldendale, Washington

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Goldendale, WA (1,640 ft), 5 miles southwest.

Updated

In Goldendale, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 19 in half of years and has passed by June 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 25, as early as September 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 126 days (NOAA, Goldendale, WA).

Last spring frost
May 19

50% probability

First fall frost
September 25

50% probability

Growing season
126 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 2

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 9

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

16 of 16 observed

Snow per year
26.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Goldendale

Half of springs at Goldendale, WA see their last 32°F night by May 19; only one in ten is past it by May 2, and one in ten still has one after June 9. Planting tender crops after May 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 1 20%, and after June 9 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 65% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 25 in half of years, as early as September 8 one year in ten, and holds off past October 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 16, 24 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 126 days in a typical year, shorter than at 95% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 151 days one year in ten and falls short of 102 one year in ten. On average 144 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 23 days longer, to about June 11, and return around September 9. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 20 and February 17.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 23May 30Jun 3Jun 7Jun 11Jun 16Jun 21Jun 26Jul 5
32°FMay 2May 7May 11May 15May 19May 23May 28Jun 1Jun 9
28°FApr 17Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 1May 4May 7May 11May 16
24°FMar 20Mar 30Apr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 17Apr 22Apr 26May 2
20°FFeb 17Feb 25Feb 28Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 23Mar 30Apr 9
16°FJan 8Jan 23Feb 3Feb 11Feb 17Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 10
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FAug 27Sep 1Sep 4Sep 7Sep 9Sep 12Sep 17Sep 21Sep 26
32°FSep 8Sep 14Sep 18Sep 22Sep 25Sep 28Oct 1Oct 5Oct 9
28°FSep 22Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 18Oct 24
24°FOct 4Oct 10Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29Nov 2Nov 9
20°FOct 19Oct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17Nov 25
16°FOct 27Nov 2Nov 7Nov 13Nov 20Nov 25Dec 1Dec 8Dec 20

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Goldendale, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 98620 →Compare Goldendale with another place →

Weather by month in Goldendale

July is the warmest month at Goldendale, WA, averaging 86°F by day and 50°F at night; December is the coldest at 37°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 90% of years and June still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 1,953 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 113 Washington stations. 26% of them (499) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 555. Precipitation totals 16.6 inches a year, most in December (3.2") and least in July (0.1"); May to September bring 14% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Goldendale, WA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan38242.8100%260
Feb44251.8100%220
Mar52291.6100%203
Apr59331.1100%1330
May69391.090%4160
Jun76450.622%<1306
Jul86500.10%0555
Aug86490.20%0547
Sep77420.465%1290
Oct62341.4100%1259
Nov47282.4100%192
Dec37243.2100%270

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Goldendale, WA (1,640 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, The Dalles Municipal Airport, WA, 25 miles southwest of Goldendale and 1,405 feet lower, has a last frost 38 days earlier (April 11), a first frost 31 days later (October 26), a season 71 days longer.

Frost dates for 98635 (Lyle) →

When it snows in Goldendale, Washington

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Goldendale usually arrives around December 2, and the last of the season around March 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Goldendale, WA, 4.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 71 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 98620

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Goldendale, Washington
WhenWhat to do
March 10 – March 24Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 24 – April 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 21 – May 5Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 19 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 98620 is 5 miles from Goldendale, WA, which stands at 1,640 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98620 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Washington →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Washington