USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 98671 — Washougal, Washington
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA (435 ft), 4 miles northeast.
Updated
In Washougal, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 29 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as September 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA).
- Last spring frost
- April 29
- First fall frost
- October 22
- Growing season
- 177 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 19
- Last snow
- February 23
- Winters with snow
- 88%
- Snow per year
- 6.2"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
23 of 26 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Washougal
Half of springs at Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA see their last 32°F night by April 29; only one in ten is past it by April 5, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 74% of the 113 Washington stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as September 27 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 23 days later, around November 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 2, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, shorter than at 60% of the 113 Washington stations; it reaches 211 days one year in ten and falls short of 148 one year in ten. On average 81 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about May 15, and return around October 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 36%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 30 | May 6 | May 9 | May 12 | May 15 | May 20 | May 24 | May 29 | Jun 3 |
| 32°F | Apr 5 | Apr 15 | Apr 21 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 15 |
| 28°F | Feb 24 | Mar 5 | Mar 17 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 13 | Apr 22 | May 2 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Dec 28 | Jan 18 | Feb 2 | Feb 13 | Feb 20 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 13 | Mar 28 |
| 20°F72% of yrs | Dec 8 | Dec 22 | Jan 1 | Jan 13 | Jan 25 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 27 |
| 16°F36% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 2 | Sep 12 | Sep 19 | Sep 26 | Oct 1 | Oct 3 | Oct 7 | Oct 13 | Oct 20 |
| 32°F | Sep 27 | Oct 4 | Oct 10 | Oct 16 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 6 | Nov 15 |
| 28°F | Oct 18 | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 28 | Dec 5 | Dec 14 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Nov 2 | Nov 13 | Nov 22 | Nov 29 | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Dec 29 | Jan 10 |
| 20°F72% of yrs | Nov 18 | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 9 | Jan 27 | Feb 16 |
| 16°F36% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 98671 →Compare Washougal with another place →
Weather by month in Washougal
August is the warmest month at Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA, averaging 80°F by day and 50°F at night; December is the coldest at 44°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 90% of years and May still brings one in 43% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 1,861 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 61% of the 113 Washington stations. 28% of them (515) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 465. Precipitation totals 83.3 inches a year, most in November (12.4") and least in July (0.9"); May to September bring 18% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44 | 33 | 11.1 | 100% | 16 | 1 |
| Feb | 49 | 33 | 8.8 | 99% | 14 | 2 |
| Mar | 54 | 35 | 8.9 | 98% | 13 | 13 |
| Apr | 59 | 38 | 7.5 | 90% | 6 | 50 |
| May | 67 | 43 | 5.2 | 43% | 2 | 170 |
| Jun | 71 | 47 | 4.1 | 0% | <1 | 280 |
| Jul | 79 | 50 | 0.9 | 0% | <1 | 462 |
| Aug | 80 | 50 | 1.2 | 1% | 0 | 465 |
| Sep | 74 | 46 | 3.2 | 11% | 1 | 301 |
| Oct | 62 | 41 | 7.8 | 66% | 4 | 105 |
| Nov | 51 | 37 | 12.4 | 94% | 10 | 12 |
| Dec | 44 | 33 | 12.2 | 100% | 15 | 1 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA (435 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Troutdale, OR, 6 miles southwest of Washougal and 402 feet lower, has a last frost 34 days earlier (March 26), a first frost 26 days later (November 17), a season 60 days longer.
When it snows in Washougal, Washington
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Washougal usually arrives around December 19, and the last of the season around February 23. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA, 3.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 88% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 65 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 98671
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 18 – March 4 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 4 – March 18 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 1 – April 15 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 29 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 30 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 8 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 22 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 98671 is 4 miles from Skamania Fish Hatchery, WA, which stands at 435 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 98671 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Washington →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.