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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 99556 — Anchor Point, Alaska

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Homer 8 NW, AK (1,080 ft), 5 miles southeast.

Updated

In Anchor Point, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 16 in half of years and has passed by May 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around September 30, as early as September 16 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 136 days (NOAA, Homer 8 NW, AK).

Last spring frost
May 16

50% probability

First fall frost
September 30

50% probability

Growing season
136 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
October 14

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 28

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
100.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Anchor Point

Half of springs at Homer 8 NW, AK see their last 32°F night by May 16; only one in ten is past it by May 1, and one in ten still has one after May 30. Planting tender crops after May 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 26 20%, and after May 30 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 57% of the 37 Alaska stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by September 30 in half of years, as early as September 16 one year in ten, and holds off past October 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 12, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 136 days in a typical year, shorter than at 51% of the 37 Alaska stations; it reaches 158 days one year in ten and falls short of 115 one year in ten. On average 189 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 18 days longer, to about June 3, and return around September 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 11 and March 30.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 22May 27May 30Jun 1Jun 3Jun 6Jun 10Jun 14Jun 20
32°FMay 1May 6May 10May 13May 16May 19May 22May 26May 30
28°FApr 12Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 5May 8May 12
24°FApr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 30
20°FMar 22Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 5Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 19
16°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FAug 31Sep 5Sep 9Sep 14Sep 17Sep 20Sep 23Sep 26Sep 30
32°FSep 16Sep 21Sep 25Sep 28Sep 30Oct 2Oct 5Oct 9Oct 14
28°FSep 28Oct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 21Oct 25
24°FOct 6Oct 11Oct 15Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Nov 1Nov 7
20°FOct 15Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 17
16°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Homer 8 NW, AK, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 99556 →Compare Anchor Point with another place →

Weather by month in Anchor Point

July is the warmest month at Homer 8 NW, AK, averaging 61°F by day and 47°F at night; January is the coldest at 28°F and 18°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 90% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 312 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 95% of the 37 Alaska stations. 22% of them (68) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 126. Precipitation totals 29.7 inches a year, most in September (4.6") and least in March (1.2"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Homer 8 NW, AK
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan28182.1100%290
Feb31201.9100%270
Mar33211.2100%300
Apr42291.4100%221
May51361.290%713
Jun57421.66%<153
Jul61472.31%0126
Aug60463.30%0104
Sep53414.651%314
Oct42323.6100%170
Nov33233.2100%260
Dec29203.3100%290

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Homer 8 NW, AK (1,080 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Homer Airport, AK, 14 miles southeast of Anchor Point and 1,016 feet lower, has a last frost 6 days earlier (May 10), a first frost 1 day earlier (September 29), a season 5 days longer.

Frost dates for 99603 (Homer) →

When it snows in Anchor Point, Alaska

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Anchor Point usually arrives around October 14, and the last of the season around April 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Homer 8 NW, AK, 5.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 18 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 99556

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Anchor Point, Alaska
WhenWhat to do
March 7 – March 21Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 21 – April 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 18 – May 2Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 16 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 16Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
September 30 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 99556 is 5 miles from Homer 8 NW, AK, which stands at 1,080 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 99556 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Alaska →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6a places in Alaska