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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 08330 — Mays Landing, New Jersey

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Estell Manor, NJ (85 ft), 8 miles southwest.

Updated

In Mays Landing, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 180 days (NOAA, Estell Manor, NJ).

Last spring frost
April 24

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
180 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 21

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
22"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Mays Landing

Half of springs at Estell Manor, NJ see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 80% of the 56 New Jersey stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 180 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 56 New Jersey stations; it reaches 202 days one year in ten and falls short of 158 one year in ten. On average 117 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 13 and March 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 21Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 6May 10May 14May 18May 23
32°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27May 1May 5May 12
28°FMar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25
24°FMar 11Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 6Apr 11
20°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30
16°FFeb 12Feb 20Feb 25Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 17Oct 21Oct 26
32°FOct 8Oct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
28°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 14Nov 19
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 27Dec 3
20°FNov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 18
16°FNov 22Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 13Dec 17Dec 22Dec 28Jan 3

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Estell Manor, NJ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 08330 →Compare Mays Landing with another place →

Weather by month in Mays Landing

July is the warmest month at Estell Manor, NJ, averaging 87°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 43°F and 23°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 31% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,608 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 63% of the 56 New Jersey stations. 34% of them (1,215) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 812. Precipitation totals 50.4 inches a year, most in August (5.5") and least in February (3.4"); May to September bring 43% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Estell Manor, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan43233.8100%267
Feb46253.4100%238
Mar53315.0100%1936
Apr65413.896%7152
May73513.531%1381
Jun82604.10%0632
Jul87664.70%0812
Aug85645.50%0755
Sep79573.90%0535
Oct67444.577%4217
Nov57353.5100%1560
Dec48284.7100%2315

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Estell Manor, NJ (85 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Atlantic City International Airport, NJ, 10 miles east of Mays Landing, has a last frost 6 days earlier (April 18), a first frost 7 days later (October 29), a season 10 days longer.

Frost dates for 08234 (Egg Harbor Township) →

When it snows in Mays Landing, New Jersey

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Mays Landing usually arrives around December 16, and the last of the season around March 21. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Estell Manor, NJ, 7.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 08330

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Mays Landing, New Jersey
WhenWhat to do
February 13 – February 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 27 – March 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 27 – April 10Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 24 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 08330 is 8 miles from Estell Manor, NJ, which stands at 85 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 08330 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New Jersey →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in New Jersey