Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 08530 — Lambertville, New Jersey

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lambertville, NJ (68 ft), 1 miles southwest.

Updated

In Lambertville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 16 in half of years and has passed by April 30 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 19, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 185 days (NOAA, Lambertville, NJ).

Last spring frost
April 16

50% probability

First fall frost
October 19

50% probability

Growing season
185 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
January 2

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
75%

12 of 16 observed

Snow per year
13.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lambertville

Half of springs at Lambertville, NJ see their last 32°F night by April 16; only one in ten is past it by April 2, and one in ten still has one after April 30. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 25 20%, and after April 30 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 56 New Jersey stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 19 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 185 days in a typical year, shorter than at 70% of the 56 New Jersey stations; it reaches 207 days one year in ten and falls short of 165 one year in ten. On average 136 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 8. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 11 and March 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 29May 1May 4May 9May 14
32°FApr 2Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 16Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 30
28°FMar 21Mar 26Mar 30Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 17
24°FMar 8Mar 14Mar 18Mar 21Mar 24Mar 27Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5
20°FFeb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 28
16°FFeb 5Feb 16Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 19
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 19Oct 26
32°FOct 4Oct 8Oct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23Oct 27Nov 1Nov 4
28°FOct 12Oct 18Oct 23Oct 27Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14
24°FOct 23Oct 30Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27
20°FNov 7Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 13
16°FNov 24Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 11Dec 16Dec 21Dec 26Jan 2

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lambertville, NJ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 08530 →Compare Lambertville with another place →

Weather by month in Lambertville

July is the warmest month at Lambertville, NJ, averaging 88°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,377 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 63% of the 56 New Jersey stations. 34% of them (1,132) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 801. Precipitation totals 50.4 inches a year, most in July (5.1") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lambertville, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan42193.7100%272
Feb44222.9100%241
Mar52294.3100%2119
Apr64393.891%10125
May74494.38%<1370
Jun83584.80%0616
Jul88645.10%0801
Aug87614.70%0732
Sep80544.44%<1503
Oct68404.378%9171
Nov56323.5100%1833
Dec46254.6100%265

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lambertville, NJ (68 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Trenton Mercer Co Airport, NJ, 9 miles southeast of Lambertville, has a last frost 6 days earlier (April 10), a first frost 13 days later (November 1), a season 17 days longer.

Frost dates for 18940 (Newtown) →

When it snows in Lambertville, New Jersey

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lambertville usually arrives around January 2, and the last of the season around March 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lambertville, NJ, 1.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 75% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 39 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 08530

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lambertville, New Jersey
WhenWhat to do
February 5 – February 19Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 19 – March 5Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 19 – April 2Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 16 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 08530 is 1 mile from Lambertville, NJ, which stands at 68 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 18938 (New Hope). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 08530 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New Jersey →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in New Jersey