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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 18655 — Shickshinny, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Benton 3 NE, PA (1,095 ft), 8 miles northwest.

Updated

In Shickshinny, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 4 in half of years and has passed by May 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 11, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 159 days (NOAA, Benton 3 NE, PA).

Last spring frost
May 4

50% probability

First fall frost
October 11

50% probability

Growing season
159 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 5

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

28 of 28 observed

Snow per year
35.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Shickshinny

Half of springs at Benton 3 NE, PA see their last 32°F night by May 4; only one in ten is past it by April 21, and one in ten still has one after May 19. Planting tender crops after May 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 14 20%, and after May 19 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 72% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 11 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 10, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 159 days in a typical year, shorter than at 76% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 179 days one year in ten and falls short of 139 one year in ten. On average 145 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 15, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 21.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 30May 4May 8May 12May 15May 18May 22May 26May 31
32°FApr 21Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 7May 10May 14May 19
28°FApr 8Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 4May 10
24°FMar 28Apr 1Apr 3Apr 5Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21
20°FMar 14Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 1Apr 3Apr 5Apr 9
16°FMar 4Mar 10Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 20Sep 24Sep 27Sep 29Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 12
32°FSep 29Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 21Oct 27
28°FOct 8Oct 12Oct 16Oct 20Oct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 9
24°FOct 20Oct 27Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 24
20°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 15Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4
16°FNov 15Nov 22Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 3Dec 6Dec 10Dec 16

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Benton 3 NE, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 18655 →Compare Shickshinny with another place →

Weather by month in Shickshinny

July is the warmest month at Benton 3 NE, PA, averaging 80°F by day and 58°F at night; January is the coldest at 33°F and 16°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 60% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,377 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 83% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 33% of them (781) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 600. Precipitation totals 48.6 inches a year, most in September (4.9") and least in February (2.6"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Benton 3 NE, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan33163.2100%290
Feb36182.6100%270
Mar44253.4100%258
Apr58354.4100%1167
May69464.760%2244
Jun76554.60%0461
Jul80584.50%0600
Aug78574.50%0549
Sep72504.913%0340
Oct60394.893%795
Nov48313.4100%1711
Dec38223.6100%272

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Benton 3 NE, PA (1,095 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mahanoy City 2 N, PA, 24 miles south of Shickshinny and 615 feet higher, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 30), a first frost 11 days later (October 22), a season 16 days longer.

Frost dates for 18201 (Hazleton) →

When it snows in Shickshinny, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Shickshinny usually arrives around December 5, and the last of the season around March 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Shickshinny 3 N, PA, 2.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 18655

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Shickshinny, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 23 – March 9Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 9 – March 23Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 6 – April 20Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 4 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 19Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 11 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 18655 is 8 miles from Benton 3 NE, PA, which stands at 1,095 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 7 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 18603 (Berwick). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 18655 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Pennsylvania