USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 21037 — Edgewater, Maryland
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Annapolis Police Brks, MD (25 ft), 5 miles north.
Updated
In Edgewater, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 27 in half of years and has passed by April 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 13, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 234 days (NOAA, Annapolis Police Brks, MD).
- Last spring frost
- March 27
- First fall frost
- November 13
- Growing season
- 234 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 20
- Last snow
- February 18
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 15.9"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Edgewater
Half of springs at Annapolis Police Brks, MD see their last 32°F night by March 27; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 9. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 4 20%, and after April 9 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 80% of the 50 Maryland stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 13 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around November 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 29, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 234 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 50 Maryland stations; it reaches 257 days one year in ten and falls short of 213 one year in ten. On average 81 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 7, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 87%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 24 |
| 32°F | Mar 9 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 27 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 |
| 28°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 |
| 24°F | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Jan 28 | Feb 4 | Feb 9 | Feb 13 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 |
| 16°F87% of yrs | Jan 11 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 4 | Feb 9 | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Mar 2 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 21 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 19 |
| 24°F | Nov 23 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Dec 28 | Jan 4 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Dec 9 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 | Dec 27 | Dec 31 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 15 | Jan 23 |
| 16°F87% of yrs | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 15 | Jan 20 | Jan 26 | Feb 3 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Annapolis Police Brks, MD, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 21037 →Compare Edgewater with another place →
Weather by month in Edgewater
July is the warmest month at Annapolis Police Brks, MD, averaging 89°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 44°F and 29°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 30% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,561 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 96% of the 50 Maryland stations. 36% of them (1,638) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 936.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44 | 29 | 100% | 22 | 9 |
| Feb | 48 | 31 | 100% | 20 | 7 |
| Mar | 55 | 38 | 96% | 11 | 61 |
| Apr | 68 | 48 | 30% | 2 | 261 |
| May | 77 | 57 | 0% | 0 | 522 |
| Jun | 85 | 67 | 0% | 0 | 778 |
| Jul | 89 | 71 | 0% | 0 | 936 |
| Aug | 86 | 70 | 0% | 0 | 879 |
| Sep | 80 | 65 | 0% | 0 | 669 |
| Oct | 69 | 52 | 10% | 1 | 326 |
| Nov | 58 | 41 | 88% | 8 | 95 |
| Dec | 48 | 34 | 99% | 18 | 18 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Annapolis Police Brks, MD (25 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Annapolis Naf, MD, 6 miles northeast of Edgewater, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 23), a first frost 7 days later (November 20), a season 7 days longer.
When it snows in Edgewater, Maryland
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Edgewater usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around February 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Upper Marlboro 3 NNW, MD, 13.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 37 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 21037
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 16 – January 30 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 30 – February 13 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 27 – March 13 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 27 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 21 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 30 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 13 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 21037 is 5 miles from Annapolis Police Brks, MD, which stands at 25 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 7 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 21122 (Pasadena). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 21037 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.