USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 23089 — Lanexa, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from W Pt 2 NW, VA (20 ft), 11 miles northeast.
Updated
In Lanexa, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 208 days (NOAA, W Pt 2 NW, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 6
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 208 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 28
- Last snow
- March 3
- Winters with snow
- 97%
- Snow per year
- 9.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lanexa
Half of springs at W Pt 2 NW, VA see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 24, and one in ten still has one after April 21. Planting tender crops after April 13 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 21 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 70% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 20 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 8, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 208 days in a typical year, longer than at 73% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 227 days one year in ten and falls short of 189 one year in ten. On average 83 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 20, and return around October 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 96% of winters, usually between January 1 and February 9.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 5 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | May 2 | May 8 |
| 32°F | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 |
| 28°F | Mar 10 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 24 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 |
| 24°F | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 30 |
| 20°F | Feb 4 | Feb 11 | Feb 19 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 |
| 16°F96% of yrs | Jan 18 | Jan 28 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 6 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 11 | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 4 |
| 32°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 |
| 28°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Dec 1 |
| 24°F | Nov 8 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 23 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 10 |
| 16°F96% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 16 | Jan 24 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at W Pt 2 NW, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 23089 →Compare Lanexa with another place →
Weather by month in Lanexa
July is the warmest month at W Pt 2 NW, VA, averaging 90°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 67% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,559 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 88% of the 128 Virginia stations. 37% of them (1,709) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 905. Precipitation totals 48.1 inches a year, most in July (4.9") and least in February (2.8"); May to September bring 48% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 28 | 3.6 | 100% | 21 | 21 |
| Feb | 53 | 30 | 2.8 | 100% | 19 | 28 |
| Mar | 61 | 36 | 4.0 | 99% | 12 | 99 |
| Apr | 72 | 46 | 3.8 | 67% | 2 | 283 |
| May | 79 | 55 | 4.1 | 4% | 0 | 527 |
| Jun | 86 | 64 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 750 |
| Jul | 90 | 68 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 905 |
| Aug | 88 | 67 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 845 |
| Sep | 82 | 61 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 636 |
| Oct | 72 | 49 | 4.1 | 46% | 1 | 327 |
| Nov | 61 | 38 | 3.0 | 99% | 9 | 104 |
| Dec | 52 | 32 | 3.6 | 100% | 19 | 34 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at W Pt 2 NW, VA (20 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Williamsburg 2 N, VA, 14 miles southeast of Lanexa, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 31), a first frost 9 days later (November 10), a season 17 days longer.
When it snows in Lanexa, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lanexa usually arrives around December 28, and the last of the season around March 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at W Pt 2 NW, VA, 10.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 23089
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 26 – February 9 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 9 – February 23 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 9 – March 23 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 6 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 23089 is 11 miles from W Pt 2 NW, VA, which stands at 20 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 23181 (West Point). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 23089 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.