USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 23824 — Blackstone, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fort Pickett, VA (330 ft), 3 miles southeast.
Updated
In Blackstone, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 11 in half of years and has passed by May 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 16 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 200 days (NOAA, Fort Pickett, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 11
- First fall frost
- October 30
- Growing season
- 200 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 18
- Last snow
- February 26
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 9.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
16 of 16 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Blackstone
Half of springs at Fort Pickett, VA see their last 32°F night by April 11; only one in ten is past it by March 28, and one in ten still has one after May 1. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 21 20%, and after May 1 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 84% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 16 one year in ten, and holds off past November 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 13, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 200 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 220 days one year in ten and falls short of 180 one year in ten. On average 102 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 24, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 28 and February 16.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 5 | May 10 |
| 32°F | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | May 1 |
| 28°F | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 13 |
| 24°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 |
| 20°F | Feb 7 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 20 | Jan 30 | Feb 5 | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 8 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 |
| 32°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 28°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 27 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 |
| 20°F | Nov 12 | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Jan 2 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 30 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 | Dec 22 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 | Jan 13 | Jan 21 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fort Pickett, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 23824 →Compare Blackstone with another place →
Weather by month in Blackstone
July is the warmest month at Fort Pickett, VA, averaging 88°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 81% of years and May still brings one in 10% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,210 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 70% of the 128 Virginia stations. 37% of them (1,556) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 860. Precipitation totals 46.9 inches a year, most in May (4.4") and least in February (2.9"); May to September bring 46% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 27 | 3.7 | 100% | 23 | 16 |
| Feb | 52 | 28 | 2.9 | 100% | 22 | 21 |
| Mar | 59 | 35 | 4.1 | 99% | 15 | 84 |
| Apr | 70 | 44 | 3.7 | 81% | 4 | 243 |
| May | 77 | 54 | 4.4 | 10% | 0 | 483 |
| Jun | 84 | 63 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 708 |
| Jul | 88 | 68 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 860 |
| Aug | 86 | 66 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 806 |
| Sep | 80 | 59 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 596 |
| Oct | 70 | 47 | 3.9 | 58% | 3 | 281 |
| Nov | 60 | 36 | 3.1 | 99% | 14 | 84 |
| Dec | 52 | 30 | 3.8 | 100% | 22 | 28 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fort Pickett, VA (330 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Greenbay 3 NE, VA, 18 miles northwest of Blackstone and 170 feet higher, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 7), a first frost 2 days later (November 1), a season 9 days longer.
When it snows in Blackstone, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Blackstone usually arrives around January 18, and the last of the season around February 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Alberta 5 N, VA, 10.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 44 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 23824
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 31 – February 14 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 14 – February 28 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 14 – March 28 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 11 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 7 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 16 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 30 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 23824 is 3 miles from Fort Pickett, VA, which stands at 330 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 23824 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.