USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 24586 — Ringgold, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Danville Regional Airport, VA (571 ft), 3 miles southwest.
Updated
In Ringgold, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 10 in half of years and has passed by May 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 200 days (NOAA, Danville Regional Airport, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 10
- First fall frost
- October 28
- Growing season
- 200 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 18
- Last snow
- February 20
- Winters with snow
- 90%
- Snow per year
- 7.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
27 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Ringgold
Half of springs at Danville Regional Airport, VA see their last 32°F night by April 10; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after May 1. Planting tender crops after April 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 22 20%, and after May 1 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 13, 18 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 200 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 223 days one year in ten and falls short of 176 one year in ten. On average 87 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 23, and return around October 20. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 96% of winters, usually between December 28 and February 11.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 7 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 5 | May 12 |
| 32°F | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | May 1 |
| 28°F | Mar 11 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 |
| 24°F | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 |
| 20°F | Feb 4 | Feb 14 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| 16°F96% of yrs | Jan 13 | Jan 24 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Mar 1 | Mar 10 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 7 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 |
| 32°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 10 |
| 28°F | Oct 24 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 21 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 7 |
| 20°F | Nov 12 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 23 | Jan 2 |
| 16°F96% of yrs | Nov 27 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 27 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Danville Regional Airport, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 24586 →Compare Ringgold with another place →
Weather by month in Ringgold
July is the warmest month at Danville Regional Airport, VA, averaging 89°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 77% of years and May still brings one in 10% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,314 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 74% of the 128 Virginia stations. 38% of them (1,634) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 865. Precipitation totals 43.8 inches a year, most in July (4.9") and least in February (2.7"); May to September bring 47% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 28 | 3.4 | 100% | 22 | 17 |
| Feb | 53 | 30 | 2.7 | 100% | 18 | 29 |
| Mar | 61 | 37 | 3.5 | 99% | 12 | 106 |
| Apr | 71 | 45 | 3.5 | 77% | 2 | 267 |
| May | 78 | 54 | 4.1 | 10% | <1 | 497 |
| Jun | 85 | 63 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 718 |
| Jul | 89 | 67 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 865 |
| Aug | 87 | 66 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 821 |
| Sep | 81 | 59 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 599 |
| Oct | 71 | 46 | 3.3 | 61% | 2 | 289 |
| Nov | 61 | 36 | 3.5 | 100% | 12 | 79 |
| Dec | 52 | 30 | 3.1 | 100% | 20 | 28 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Danville Regional Airport, VA (571 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Danville 2 SE, VA, 5 miles southwest of Ringgold and 179 feet lower, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 8), a first frost 4 days later (November 1), a season 5 days longer.
When it snows in Ringgold, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Ringgold usually arrives around January 18, and the last of the season around February 20. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Danville Regional Airport, VA, 3.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 49 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 24586
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 30 – February 13 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 13 – February 27 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 13 – March 27 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 10 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 5 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 14 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 28 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 24586 is 3 miles from Danville Regional Airport, VA, which stands at 571 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 24586 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.