Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 25524 — Harts, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Logan, WV (672 ft), 13 miles southeast.

Updated

In Harts, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 8 in half of years and has passed by April 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 2, as early as October 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 208 days (NOAA, Logan, WV).

Last spring frost
April 8

50% probability

First fall frost
November 2

50% probability

Growing season
208 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 21

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
97%

28 of 29 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Harts

Half of springs at Logan, WV see their last 32°F night by April 8; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after April 21. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 21 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the narrowest of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 2 in half of years, as early as October 20 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 13; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 208 days in a typical year, longer than at 99% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 228 days one year in ten and falls short of 189 one year in ten. On average 83 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 21, and return around October 25. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between December 29 and February 12.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 5Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 23Apr 27May 1May 6
32°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21
28°FMar 8Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 12
24°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 25Mar 31
20°FFeb 3Feb 11Feb 19Feb 26Feb 28Mar 4Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20
16°F97% of yrsJan 19Jan 29Feb 3Feb 7Feb 12Feb 19Feb 27Mar 3Mar 13
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5
32°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 15
28°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24Dec 1
24°FNov 10Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 18
20°FNov 21Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 12Dec 18Dec 23Dec 29Jan 5
16°F97% of yrsDec 5Dec 11Dec 19Dec 24Dec 29Jan 2Jan 7Jan 13Jan 21

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Logan, WV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 25524 →Compare Harts with another place →

Weather by month in Harts

July is the warmest month at Logan, WV, averaging 89°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 76% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,301 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 99% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 38% of them (1,620) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 860. Precipitation totals 49.3 inches a year, most in July (5.9") and least in November (2.9"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Logan, WV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45273.5100%2113
Feb49293.5100%1720
Mar59354.399%1387
Apr71444.476%2265
May79545.32%0509
Jun86634.90%0726
Jul89675.90%0860
Aug88663.90%0826
Sep82593.30%0614
Oct70473.239%1284
Nov58362.999%1173
Dec48314.2100%1824

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Logan, WV (672 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Madison 3NNW, WV, 15 miles east of Harts, has a last frost 8 days later (April 16), a first frost 6 days earlier (October 27), a season 16 days shorter.

Frost dates for 25053 (Danville) →

When it snows in Harts, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Harts usually arrives around December 21, and the last of the season around March 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Logan, WV, 13 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 33 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 25524

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Harts, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
January 28 – February 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 11 – February 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 11 – March 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 8 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 10Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 19Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 2 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 25524 is 13 miles from Logan, WV, which stands at 672 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 25508 (Chapmanville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 25524 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in West Virginia