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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 25840 — Fayetteville, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV (1,296 ft), 4 miles north.

Updated

In Fayetteville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 181 days (NOAA, Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
181 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
January 3

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 3

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

16 of 16 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fayetteville

Half of springs at Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 181 days in a typical year, longer than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 200 days one year in ten and falls short of 159 one year in ten. On average 113 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 14. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and March 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 8May 13May 20
32°FApr 8Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 9
28°FMar 24Mar 31Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 25
24°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 11
20°FFeb 23Mar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 18Mar 22Mar 26Mar 31
16°FFeb 9Feb 16Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 25
32°FOct 8Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3
28°FOct 19Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15
24°FOct 29Nov 1Nov 5Nov 7Nov 11Nov 13Nov 17Nov 23Nov 30
20°FNov 5Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 14
16°FNov 13Nov 21Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 24Dec 31

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 25840 →Compare Fayetteville with another place →

Weather by month in Fayetteville

July is the warmest month at Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV, averaging 84°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 23°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 26% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,398 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 37% of them (1,244) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 715.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan4223100%258
Feb4725100%2312
Mar5531100%1756
Apr684097%7188
May755026%<1387
Jun81580%0593
Jul84620%0715
Aug83610%0687
Sep78541%0486
Oct684381%3204
Nov5633100%1548
Dec4627100%2215

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV (1,296 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Oak Hill, WV, 6 miles south of Fayetteville and 744 feet higher, has a last frost 1 day earlier (April 21), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 19), a season 2 days shorter.

Frost dates for 25901 (Oak Hill) →

When it snows in Fayetteville, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Fayetteville usually arrives around January 3, and the last of the season around March 3. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV, 4.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 50 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 25840

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fayetteville, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 25840 is 4 miles from Anstead Hawks Nest Sp, WV, which stands at 1,296 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 25840 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in West Virginia