USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 26542 — Masontown, West Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Morgantown Hart Field, WV (1,240 ft), 9 miles northwest.
Updated
In Masontown, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 182 days (NOAA, Morgantown Hart Field, WV).
- Last spring frost
- April 23
- First fall frost
- October 24
- Growing season
- 182 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 22
- Last snow
- March 4
- Winters with snow
- 92%
- Snow per year
- 14.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
23 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Masontown
Half of springs at Morgantown Hart Field, WV see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 7, and one in ten still has one after May 14. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 6 20%, and after May 14 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 89% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 30, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 182 days in a typical year, longer than at 63% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 205 days one year in ten and falls short of 159 one year in ten. On average 102 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 4, and return around October 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 14 and March 6.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 19 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 4 | May 8 | May 12 | May 16 | May 23 |
| 32°F | Apr 7 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 23 | Apr 27 | May 1 | May 6 | May 14 |
| 28°F | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 22 | Apr 30 |
| 24°F | Mar 13 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 13 |
| 20°F | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 |
| 16°F | Feb 12 | Feb 21 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 30 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 21 | Oct 25 |
| 32°F | Oct 11 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 |
| 28°F | Oct 22 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
| 24°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 |
| 20°F | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 |
| 16°F | Nov 22 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Dec 28 | Jan 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Morgantown Hart Field, WV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 26542 →Compare Masontown with another place →
Weather by month in Masontown
July is the warmest month at Morgantown Hart Field, WV, averaging 84°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 30% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,508 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 68% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 36% of them (1,271) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 747. Precipitation totals 43.2 inches a year, most in July (4.9") and least in February (2.8"); May to September bring 47% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 40 | 24 | 3.1 | 100% | 23 | 11 |
| Feb | 44 | 26 | 2.8 | 100% | 21 | 13 |
| Mar | 53 | 33 | 3.7 | 100% | 16 | 55 |
| Apr | 65 | 42 | 3.9 | 95% | 5 | 187 |
| May | 74 | 52 | 4.3 | 30% | <1 | 395 |
| Jun | 81 | 60 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 609 |
| Jul | 84 | 64 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 747 |
| Aug | 83 | 63 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 707 |
| Sep | 77 | 56 | 3.4 | 1% | 0 | 496 |
| Oct | 66 | 45 | 3.1 | 77% | 2 | 210 |
| Nov | 54 | 36 | 3.0 | 100% | 12 | 61 |
| Dec | 44 | 29 | 3.2 | 100% | 21 | 16 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Morgantown Hart Field, WV (1,240 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Morgantown L&D, WV, 10 miles northwest of Masontown and 415 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days later (April 26), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 23), a season 2 days shorter.
When it snows in Masontown, West Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Masontown usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around March 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lake Lynn, WV, 11.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 92% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 50 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 26542
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 12 – February 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 26 – March 12 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 26 – April 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 1 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 10 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 24 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 26542 is 9 miles from Morgantown Hart Field, WV, which stands at 1,240 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 26508 (Morgantown). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 26542 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across West Virginia →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.