Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 27106 — Winston Salem, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Pfafftown, NC (950 ft), 3 miles west.

Updated

In Winston Salem, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 9 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 31, as early as October 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 204 days (NOAA, Pfafftown, NC).

Last spring frost
April 9

50% probability

First fall frost
October 31

50% probability

Growing season
204 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 12

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 15

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
90%

18 of 20 observed

Snow per year
6.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Winston Salem

Half of springs at Pfafftown, NC see their last 32°F night by April 9; only one in ten is past it by March 25, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 15 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 18 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 79% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 31 in half of years, as early as October 20 one year in ten, and holds off past November 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 12, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 204 days in a typical year, shorter than at 68% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 224 days one year in ten and falls short of 185 one year in ten. On average 98 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 21, and return around October 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 22 and February 19.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 8Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27May 1May 8
32°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 13Apr 15Apr 18Apr 23
28°FMar 12Mar 18Mar 22Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 12
24°FFeb 28Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2
20°FFeb 12Feb 20Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 23
16°F99% of yrsJan 24Feb 1Feb 7Feb 13Feb 19Feb 24Mar 1Mar 5Mar 14
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2
32°FOct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 11
28°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 24
24°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 8
20°FNov 15Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 3Dec 6Dec 12Dec 20Dec 31
16°F99% of yrsNov 30Dec 4Dec 9Dec 14Dec 22Dec 27Jan 2Jan 8Jan 17

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Pfafftown, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 27106 →Compare Winston Salem with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Winston Salem Rynlds Airport, NC, 5 miles east of Winston Salem, has a last frost 14 days earlier (March 26), a first frost 9 days later (November 9), a season 24 days longer.

Frost dates for 27284 (Kernersville) →

When it snows in Winston Salem, North Carolina

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Winston Salem usually arrives around January 12, and the last of the season around February 15. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at King, NC, 10.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 90% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 53 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 27106

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Winston Salem, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 29 – February 12Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 12 – February 26Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 12 – March 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 31 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 27106 is 3 miles from Pfafftown, NC, which stands at 950 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 27106 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in North Carolina