USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 30116 — Carrollton, Georgia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Carrollton, GA (995 ft), 4 miles northwest.
Updated
In Carrollton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 28 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Carrollton, GA).
- Last spring frost
- March 28
- First fall frost
- November 5
- Growing season
- 222 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 20%
- Snow per year
- 0.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
5 of 25 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Carrollton
Half of springs at Carrollton, GA see their last 32°F night by March 28; only one in ten is past it by March 7, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 6 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 83% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 31, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, shorter than at 70% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 248 days one year in ten and falls short of 202 one year in ten. On average 65 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 26. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 78%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 24 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 26 |
| 32°F | Mar 7 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 12 |
| 28°F | Feb 20 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 |
| 24°F | Jan 29 | Feb 7 | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 21 |
| 20°F96% of yrs | Jan 10 | Jan 19 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 7 | Feb 15 | Feb 23 | Mar 1 | Mar 9 |
| 16°F78% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 9 | Jan 16 | Jan 21 | Jan 26 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 13 | Mar 1 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
| 24°F | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 13 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 |
| 20°F96% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 2 | Dec 9 | Dec 18 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 11 | Jan 21 |
| 16°F78% of yrs | Dec 9 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Carrollton, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 30116 →Compare Carrollton with another place →
Weather by month in Carrollton
July is the warmest month at Carrollton, GA, averaging 90°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 35% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,974 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 74% of the 127 Georgia stations. 40% of them (1,973) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 908. Precipitation totals 53.6 inches a year, most in March (5.6") and least in August (3.7"); May to September bring 37% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 32 | 5.0 | 100% | 18 | 39 |
| Feb | 58 | 35 | 5.3 | 99% | 13 | 57 |
| Mar | 66 | 41 | 5.6 | 93% | 7 | 165 |
| Apr | 74 | 48 | 4.6 | 35% | 1 | 337 |
| May | 81 | 57 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 588 |
| Jun | 87 | 65 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 787 |
| Jul | 90 | 69 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 908 |
| Aug | 88 | 68 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 879 |
| Sep | 83 | 62 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 675 |
| Oct | 74 | 50 | 3.7 | 33% | 1 | 369 |
| Nov | 64 | 39 | 4.4 | 94% | 9 | 118 |
| Dec | 56 | 34 | 5.1 | 99% | 16 | 53 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Carrollton, GA (995 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Newnan 7 WNW, GA, 13 miles southeast of Carrollton and 200 feet lower, has a last frost 6 days later (April 3), a first frost 3 days earlier (November 2), a season 8 days shorter.
When it snows in Carrollton, Georgia
Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 25 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Carrollton, GA, 4.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 30116
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 17 – January 31 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 31 – February 14 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 28 – March 14 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 28 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 13 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 22 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 30116 is 4 miles from Carrollton, GA, which stands at 995 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 9 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 30180 (Villa Rica). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30116 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.