USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 30517 — Braselton, Georgia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA (1,275 ft), 11 miles north.
Updated
In Braselton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 20 in half of years and has passed by April 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 14, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 239 days (NOAA, Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA).
- Last spring frost
- March 20
- First fall frost
- November 14
- Growing season
- 239 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 25%
- Snow per year
- 0.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
4 of 16 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Braselton
Half of springs at Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA see their last 32°F night by March 20; only one in ten is past it by March 1, and one in ten still has one after April 6. Planting tender crops after March 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 6 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 56% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 14 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 16 days later, around November 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 26, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 239 days in a typical year, longer than at 57% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 266 days one year in ten and falls short of 214 one year in ten. On average 42 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 3, and return around November 3. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 60%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 16 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 32°F | Mar 1 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 6 |
| 28°F | Feb 12 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 26 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 13 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 8 | Mar 15 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Jan 4 | Jan 12 | Jan 21 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 15 | Feb 24 | Mar 6 |
| 16°F60% of yrs | Dec 28 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 9 | Feb 24 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 32°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 4 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 | Dec 25 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 11 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 30 | Jan 4 | Jan 13 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Dec 8 | Dec 17 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 20 | Jan 30 |
| 16°F60% of yrs | Dec 17 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 8 | Jan 13 | Jan 18 | Jan 24 | Feb 3 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 30517 →Compare Braselton with another place →
Weather by month in Braselton
July is the warmest month at Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA, averaging 88°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 88% of years and April still brings one in 21% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,904 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 127 Georgia stations. 39% of them (1,925) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 893. Precipitation totals 52.5 inches a year, most in January (5.0") and least in September (3.9"); May to September bring 40% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 51 | 34 | 5.0 | 100% | 14 | 34 |
| Feb | 55 | 36 | 4.7 | 98% | 9 | 48 |
| Mar | 63 | 43 | 4.8 | 88% | 4 | 159 |
| Apr | 72 | 50 | 4.0 | 21% | <1 | 336 |
| May | 79 | 58 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 578 |
| Jun | 85 | 66 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 771 |
| Jul | 88 | 70 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 893 |
| Aug | 87 | 69 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 865 |
| Sep | 81 | 63 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 672 |
| Oct | 72 | 52 | 3.9 | 12% | <1 | 375 |
| Nov | 62 | 42 | 4.2 | 81% | 3 | 126 |
| Dec | 53 | 36 | 4.7 | 98% | 11 | 48 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA (1,275 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Gainesville, GA, 13 miles north of Braselton, has a last frost 7 days later (March 27), a first frost 2 days earlier (November 12), a season 8 days shorter.
When it snows in Braselton, Georgia
Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 16 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Winder 4S, GA, 13.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 30517
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 9 – January 23 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 23 – February 6 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 20 – March 6 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 20 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 22 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 31 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 14 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 30517 is 11 miles from Gainesville Gilmer Airport, GA, which stands at 1,275 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 30542 (Flowery Branch). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30517 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.