USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 34453 — Inverness, Florida
Averages from Inverness 3 Se, Fl US, the nearest reporting station, 5.2 miles away.
Plant tender crops after March 3, and expect the first autumn freeze around December 5. That leaves about 279 frost-free days.
- Last spring frost
- March 3
- First fall frost
- December 5
- Growing season
- 279 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
frost-free
20 to 25°F annual low
Planting calendar for 34453
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 23 – January 6 | Start peppers and aubergines indoors They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 6 – January 20 | Start tomatoes indoors Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 3 – February 17 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 3 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by September 12 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 21 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| December 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
What these dates mean
Wait until after March 3 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Inverness, Florida are past their last freeze. Harvest before December 5, which leaves roughly 279 frost-free days.
ZIP 34453 sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 20 to 25°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.
These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.