USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 35046 — Clanton, Alabama
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clanton 2 NE, AL (584 ft), 4 miles southwest.
Updated
In Clanton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 22 in half of years and has passed by April 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 237 days (NOAA, Clanton 2 NE, AL).
- Last spring frost
- March 22
- First fall frost
- November 10
- Growing season
- 237 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Clanton
Half of springs at Clanton 2 NE, AL see their last 32°F night by March 22; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 9. Planting tender crops after March 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 3 20%, and after April 9 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 46% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 30 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 26, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 237 days in a typical year, longer than at 60% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 264 days one year in ten and falls short of 211 one year in ten. On average 49 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 4, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 58%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 16 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 |
| 32°F | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 29 | Apr 3 | Apr 9 |
| 28°F | Feb 11 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 19 | Mar 26 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 20 | Jan 30 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 13 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Jan 2 | Jan 13 | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 13 | Feb 24 | Mar 3 |
| 16°F58% of yrs | Dec 27 | Jan 4 | Jan 11 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 14 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 5 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 15 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 15 | Nov 22 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 7 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 9 | Dec 20 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 31 |
| 16°F58% of yrs | Dec 15 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 15 | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clanton 2 NE, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 35046 →Compare Clanton with another place →
Weather by month in Clanton
July is the warmest month at Clanton 2 NE, AL, averaging 90°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 83% of years and April still brings one in 25% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,387 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 58% of the 115 Alabama stations. 40% of them (2,168) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 924. Precipitation totals 56.5 inches a year, most in March (6.0") and least in September (3.5"); May to September bring 37% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 34 | 5.9 | 100% | 17 | 66 |
| Feb | 60 | 38 | 5.5 | 97% | 10 | 92 |
| Mar | 68 | 44 | 6.0 | 83% | 4 | 218 |
| Apr | 75 | 50 | 5.2 | 25% | <1 | 371 |
| May | 81 | 59 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 617 |
| Jun | 87 | 67 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 804 |
| Jul | 90 | 70 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 924 |
| Aug | 89 | 69 | 3.8 | 0% | 0 | 904 |
| Sep | 85 | 63 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 718 |
| Oct | 76 | 52 | 3.6 | 13% | <1 | 437 |
| Nov | 65 | 41 | 4.6 | 88% | 7 | 153 |
| Dec | 57 | 37 | 5.0 | 99% | 12 | 83 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clanton 2 NE, AL (584 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Clanton, AL, 6 miles southwest of Clanton, has a last frost 2 days later (March 24), the same first-frost date, a season 4 days shorter.
When it snows in Clanton, Alabama
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Clanton, AL, 5.9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 35046
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 11 – January 25 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 25 – February 8 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 22 – March 8 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 22 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 18 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 27 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 10 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 35046 is 4 miles from Clanton 2 NE, AL, which stands at 584 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 35045 (Clanton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 35046 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.