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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 35179 — Vinemont, Alabama

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cullman 3 ENE, AL (800 ft), 8 miles southeast.

Updated

In Vinemont, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 5 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 210 days (NOAA, Cullman 3 ENE, AL).

Last spring frost
April 5

50% probability

First fall frost
November 1

50% probability

Growing season
210 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
25%

4 of 16 observed

Snow per year
0.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Vinemont

Half of springs at Cullman 3 ENE, AL see their last 32°F night by April 5; only one in ten is past it by March 16, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 10 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 16 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 64% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 19 one year in ten, and holds off past November 14 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 7, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 210 days in a typical year, shorter than at 85% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 233 days one year in ten and falls short of 189 one year in ten. On average 70 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 19, and return around October 22. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 89%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 2Apr 7Apr 11Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 4
32°FMar 16Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5Apr 7Apr 10Apr 16Apr 22
28°FFeb 26Mar 6Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2Apr 7
24°FFeb 8Feb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 26
20°F99% of yrsJan 23Feb 1Feb 7Feb 13Feb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 8Mar 16
16°F89% of yrsJan 5Jan 17Jan 24Jan 30Feb 2Feb 8Feb 16Feb 26Mar 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 4
32°FOct 19Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14
28°FOct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 22Nov 28
24°FNov 6Nov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8Dec 18
20°F99% of yrsNov 16Nov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12Dec 20Dec 28Jan 3Jan 14
16°F89% of yrsDec 3Dec 17Dec 24Dec 31Jan 3Jan 7Jan 13Jan 20Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cullman 3 ENE, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 35179 →Compare Vinemont with another place →

Weather by month in Vinemont

July is the warmest month at Cullman 3 ENE, AL, averaging 88°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 31°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 61% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,630 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 92% of the 115 Alabama stations. 39% of them (1,795) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 859. Precipitation totals 58.6 inches a year, most in February (5.9") and least in October (3.8"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cullman 3 ENE, AL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51315.5100%2039
Feb55345.999%1553
Mar63405.596%7143
Apr72475.361%1289
May79554.62%0529
Jun86644.40%0742
Jul88684.80%0859
Aug88674.80%0845
Sep83604.00%0639
Oct74483.850%1345
Nov62384.399%1097
Dec54345.7100%1550

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cullman 3 ENE, AL (800 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Saint Bernard, AL, 8 miles southeast of Vinemont, has a last frost 5 days earlier (March 31), the same first-frost date, a season 5 days longer.

Frost dates for 35055 (Cullman) →

When it snows in Vinemont, Alabama

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 16 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Cullman Nahs, AL, 8.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 35179

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Vinemont, Alabama
WhenWhat to do
January 25 – February 8Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 8 – February 22Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 8 – March 22Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 5 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 18Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 35179 is 8 miles from Cullman 3 ENE, AL, which stands at 800 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 35058 (Cullman). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 35179 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Alabama →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Alabama