Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 35555 — Fayette, Alabama

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Fayette, AL (357 ft), 2 miles northeast.

Updated

In Fayette, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 20 in half of years and has passed by April 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 9, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 234 days (NOAA, Fayette, AL).

Last spring frost
March 20

50% probability

First fall frost
November 9

50% probability

Growing season
234 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
22%

5 of 23 observed

Snow per year
0.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Fayette

Half of springs at Fayette, AL see their last 32°F night by March 20; only one in ten is past it by February 27, and one in ten still has one after April 9. Planting tender crops after March 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 2 20%, and after April 9 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 70% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 9 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past November 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 24, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 234 days in a typical year, longer than at 55% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 261 days one year in ten and falls short of 207 one year in ten. On average 69 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 4, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 55%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 16Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 16Apr 21
32°FFeb 27Mar 5Mar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2Apr 9
28°FFeb 8Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 17Mar 24
24°F99% of yrsJan 21Jan 31Feb 5Feb 12Feb 19Feb 25Mar 2Mar 7Mar 14
20°F88% of yrsDec 31Jan 11Jan 20Jan 26Jan 31Feb 6Feb 12Feb 23Mar 4
16°F55% of yrsDec 25Jan 4Jan 11Jan 16Jan 22Jan 28Feb 1Feb 6Feb 15
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 18Oct 21Oct 25Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 13
32°FOct 27Oct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 21Nov 30
28°FNov 4Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6Dec 16
24°F99% of yrsNov 14Nov 22Nov 29Dec 2Dec 7Dec 13Dec 23Jan 1Jan 7
20°F88% of yrsNov 30Dec 6Dec 14Dec 24Dec 31Jan 4Jan 10Jan 17Jan 30
16°F55% of yrsDec 11Dec 22Dec 30Jan 3Jan 8Jan 11Jan 18Jan 25Feb 4

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Fayette, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 35555 →Compare Fayette with another place →

Weather by month in Fayette

July is the warmest month at Fayette, AL, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 83% of years and April still brings one in 23% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,555 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 115 Alabama stations. 40% of them (2,236) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 969. Precipitation totals 57.0 inches a year, most in April (5.8") and least in September (3.3"); May to September bring 38% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fayette, AL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan55345.5100%1856
Feb59375.597%1481
Mar68435.383%7218
Apr76505.823%1393
May83594.00%0646
Jun89675.20%0841
Jul92714.90%0969
Aug91694.00%0931
Sep87633.30%0747
Oct77513.520%1437
Nov65414.388%9160
Dec57375.797%1775

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Fayette, AL (357 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Winfield 2 SW, AL, 16 miles north of Fayette and 163 feet higher, has a last frost 15 days later (April 4), a first frost 8 days earlier (November 1), a season 23 days shorter.

Frost dates for 35594 (Winfield) →

When it snows in Fayette, Alabama

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 23 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Fayette, AL, 2.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 35555

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Fayette, Alabama
WhenWhat to do
January 9 – January 23Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 23 – February 6Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 20 – March 6Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 20 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 9 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 35555 is 2 miles from Fayette, AL, which stands at 357 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 35555 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Alabama →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Alabama