USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 35976 — Guntersville, Alabama
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Guntersville No.2, AL (595 ft), 2 miles southwest.
Updated
In Guntersville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 17 in half of years and has passed by April 5 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 19, as early as November 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 247 days (NOAA, Guntersville No.2, AL).
- Last spring frost
- March 17
- First fall frost
- November 19
- Growing season
- 247 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 19%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
3 of 16 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Guntersville
Half of springs at Guntersville No.2, AL see their last 32°F night by March 17; only one in ten is past it by February 26, and one in ten still has one after April 5. Planting tender crops after March 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 31 20%, and after April 5 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 55% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 19 in half of years, as early as November 4 one year in ten, and holds off past December 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 23, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 247 days in a typical year, longer than at 73% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 273 days one year in ten and falls short of 220 one year in ten. On average 44 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 1, and return around November 7. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 65%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 11 | Apr 17 |
| 32°F | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 31 | Apr 5 |
| 28°F | Feb 8 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 23 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 21 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 10 |
| 20°F92% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 14 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 2 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 20 | Mar 1 |
| 16°F65% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 16 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 26 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 |
| 32°F | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 |
| 28°F | Nov 13 | Nov 18 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 14 | Dec 24 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 24 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 11 |
| 20°F92% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 16 | Dec 23 | Dec 29 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 28 |
| 16°F65% of yrs | Dec 15 | Dec 25 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 13 | Jan 17 | Jan 23 | Jan 31 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Guntersville No.2, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 35976 →Compare Guntersville with another place →
Weather by month in Guntersville
July is the warmest month at Guntersville No.2, AL, averaging 89°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 81% of years and April still brings one in 19% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,138 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 70% of the 115 Alabama stations. 39% of them (1,989) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 925. Precipitation totals 56.8 inches a year, most in December (5.9") and least in October (3.3"); May to September bring 39% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 33 | 5.5 | 100% | 16 | 33 |
| Feb | 54 | 35 | 5.7 | 99% | 10 | 47 |
| Mar | 63 | 43 | 5.4 | 81% | 4 | 164 |
| Apr | 72 | 50 | 4.8 | 19% | <1 | 343 |
| May | 79 | 60 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 602 |
| Jun | 86 | 68 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 801 |
| Jul | 89 | 71 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 925 |
| Aug | 88 | 71 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 904 |
| Sep | 83 | 65 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 718 |
| Oct | 73 | 54 | 3.3 | 4% | 0 | 420 |
| Nov | 62 | 42 | 4.2 | 74% | 3 | 134 |
| Dec | 53 | 36 | 5.9 | 98% | 12 | 49 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Guntersville No.2, AL (595 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Guntersville, AL, 2 miles southwest of Guntersville, has a last frost 2 days later (March 19), a first frost 1 day earlier (November 18), a season 3 days shorter.
When it snows in Guntersville, Alabama
Measurable snow is rare here: only 3 of 16 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Guntersville No.2, AL, 1.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 35976
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 6 – January 20 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 20 – February 3 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 17 – March 3 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 17 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 27 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 5 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 19 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 35976 is 2 miles from Guntersville No.2, AL, which stands at 595 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 35976 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.