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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 36027 — Eufaula, Alabama

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Weedon Field Airport, AL (285 ft), 6 miles northeast.

Updated

In Eufaula, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 13 in half of years and has passed by April 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 17, as early as November 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 250 days (NOAA, Weedon Field Airport, AL).

Last spring frost
March 13

50% probability

First fall frost
November 17

50% probability

Growing season
250 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Eufaula

Half of springs at Weedon Field Airport, AL see their last 32°F night by March 13; only one in ten is past it by February 20, and one in ten still has one after April 1. Planting tender crops after March 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 25 20%, and after April 1 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 55% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 17 in half of years, as early as November 2 one year in ten, and holds off past December 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 2; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 19, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 250 days in a typical year, longer than at 76% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 277 days one year in ten and falls short of 222 one year in ten. On average 42 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about March 28, and return around November 5. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 94% of winters and 16°F in 30%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 7Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 13
32°FFeb 20Feb 27Mar 4Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Apr 1
28°FJan 29Feb 7Feb 15Feb 21Feb 27Mar 3Mar 8Mar 13Mar 19
24°F94% of yrsJan 6Jan 21Jan 28Feb 1Feb 6Feb 11Feb 20Mar 1Mar 8
20°F68% of yrsDec 27Jan 4Jan 12Jan 20Jan 27Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 24
16°F30% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 24Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 22
32°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Dec 1Dec 8
28°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 22Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 15Dec 26Jan 5
24°F94% of yrsNov 22Dec 1Dec 7Dec 15Dec 26Jan 1Jan 7Jan 14Jan 27
20°F68% of yrsDec 5Dec 15Dec 27Jan 1Jan 6Jan 10Jan 17Jan 28Feb 5
16°F30% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Weedon Field Airport, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 36027 →Compare Eufaula with another place →

Weather by month in Eufaula

July is the warmest month at Weedon Field Airport, AL, averaging 94°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 61°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 74% of years and April still brings one in 10% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,502 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 88% of the 115 Alabama stations. 42% of them (2,705) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,009.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Weedon Field Airport, AL
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan613798%15114
Feb664093%9157
Mar734674%4308
Apr805210%<1485
May87610%0742
Jun92680%0900
Jul94710%01009
Aug94710%01003
Sep89660%0832
Oct81555%<1553
Nov714477%4252
Dec634091%9148

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Weedon Field Airport, AL (285 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Georgetown 4 E, GA, 8 miles east of Eufaula and 205 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days later (March 15), a first frost 1 day later (November 18).

Frost dates for 39854 (Georgetown) →

When it snows in Eufaula, Alabama

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Eufaula Wildlife Ref, AL, 10.5 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 36027

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Eufaula, Alabama
WhenWhat to do
January 2 – January 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 16 – January 30Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 13 – February 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 36027 is 6 miles from Weedon Field Airport, AL, which stands at 285 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 36027 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Alabama →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in Alabama