USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 36277 — Weaver, Alabama
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Anniston Metro Airport, AL (594 ft), 12 miles south.
Updated
In Weaver, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 23 in half of years and has passed by April 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 9, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 231 days (NOAA, Anniston Metro Airport, AL).
- Last spring frost
- March 23
- First fall frost
- November 9
- Growing season
- 231 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 6%
- Snow per year
- 0.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 17 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Weaver
Half of springs at Anniston Metro Airport, AL see their last 32°F night by March 23; only one in ten is past it by March 1, and one in ten still has one after April 9. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 4 20%, and after April 9 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 64% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 9 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 28, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 231 days in a typical year, shorter than at 49% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 257 days one year in ten and falls short of 208 one year in ten. On average 52 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 6, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 66%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 18 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 21 |
| 32°F | Mar 1 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 |
| 28°F | Feb 15 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 |
| 24°F | Jan 26 | Feb 2 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 15 |
| 20°F93% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 16 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 26 | Mar 4 |
| 16°F66% of yrs | Dec 26 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 19 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 23 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 17 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 |
| 32°F | Oct 27 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 25 |
| 28°F | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 3 | Dec 9 |
| 24°F | Nov 13 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 17 | Dec 26 | Jan 4 |
| 20°F93% of yrs | Nov 27 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 15 | Jan 27 |
| 16°F66% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 22 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Feb 3 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Anniston Metro Airport, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 36277 →Compare Weaver with another place →
Weather by month in Weaver
July is the warmest month at Anniston Metro Airport, AL, averaging 90°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 88% of years and April still brings one in 29% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,472 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 55% of the 115 Alabama stations. 40% of them (2,192) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 942. Precipitation totals 52.2 inches a year, most in March (5.4") and least in September (3.1"); May to September bring 39% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 55 | 34 | 4.8 | 100% | 16 | 56 |
| Feb | 59 | 37 | 5.1 | 98% | 11 | 81 |
| Mar | 67 | 44 | 5.4 | 88% | 5 | 214 |
| Apr | 75 | 51 | 4.4 | 29% | <1 | 383 |
| May | 82 | 60 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 636 |
| Jun | 88 | 67 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 822 |
| Jul | 90 | 71 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 942 |
| Aug | 90 | 70 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 927 |
| Sep | 85 | 64 | 3.1 | 0% | 0 | 738 |
| Oct | 76 | 52 | 3.3 | 20% | 1 | 437 |
| Nov | 65 | 41 | 4.5 | 93% | 7 | 160 |
| Dec | 57 | 37 | 4.6 | 100% | 13 | 77 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Anniston Metro Airport, AL (594 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Heflin, AL, 14 miles southeast of Weaver and 406 feet higher, has a last frost 14 days later (April 6), a first frost 9 days earlier (October 31), a season 25 days shorter.
When it snows in Weaver, Alabama
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 17 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Jacksonville, AL, 5.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 36277
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 12 – January 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 26 – February 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 23 – March 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 17 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 26 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 9 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 36277 is 12 miles from Anniston Metro Airport, AL, which stands at 594 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 36207 (Anniston). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 36277 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.