USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 36441 — Flomaton, Alabama
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Brewton 3 SSE, AL (85 ft), 11 miles east.
Updated
In Flomaton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 10 in half of years and has passed by April 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 15, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 251 days (NOAA, Brewton 3 SSE, AL).
- Last spring frost
- March 10
- First fall frost
- November 15
- Growing season
- 251 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 5%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
1 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Flomaton
Half of springs at Brewton 3 SSE, AL see their last 32°F night by March 10; only one in ten is past it by February 17, and one in ten still has one after April 1. Planting tender crops after March 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 25 20%, and after April 1 10%. The 22 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 95% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 15 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 16 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 16, 16 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 251 days in a typical year, longer than at 77% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 279 days one year in ten and falls short of 223 one year in ten. On average 48 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 26, and return around November 5. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 90% of winters and 16°F in 18%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 5 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 | Apr 15 |
| 32°F | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Apr 1 |
| 28°F | Jan 27 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 9 | Mar 16 |
| 24°F90% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 13 | Jan 23 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 24 | Mar 2 |
| 20°F52% of yrs | Dec 23 | Jan 2 | Jan 10 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 30 | Feb 2 | Feb 9 | Feb 19 |
| 16°F18% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 21 |
| 32°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 11 | Dec 27 | Jan 5 |
| 24°F90% of yrs | Nov 21 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 15 | Feb 2 |
| 20°F52% of yrs | Dec 4 | Dec 15 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 10 | Jan 17 | Jan 29 | Feb 7 |
| 16°F18% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Brewton 3 SSE, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 36441 →Compare Flomaton with another place →
Weather by month in Flomaton
July is the warmest month at Brewton 3 SSE, AL, averaging 92°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 63°F and 39°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from January to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 68% of years and April still brings one in 11% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,625 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 91% of the 115 Alabama stations. 42% of them (2,799) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,004. Precipitation totals 65.4 inches a year, most in July (6.6") and least in October (3.9"); May to September bring 45% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 63 | 39 | 6.1 | 96% | 13 | 142 |
| Feb | 66 | 42 | 5.1 | 91% | 10 | 168 |
| Mar | 74 | 47 | 5.1 | 68% | 5 | 341 |
| Apr | 80 | 53 | 5.5 | 11% | 1 | 490 |
| May | 86 | 62 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 750 |
| Jun | 91 | 70 | 6.2 | 0% | 0 | 909 |
| Jul | 92 | 72 | 6.6 | 0% | 0 | 1004 |
| Aug | 92 | 72 | 6.6 | 0% | 0 | 995 |
| Sep | 89 | 67 | 5.5 | 0% | 0 | 837 |
| Oct | 81 | 55 | 3.9 | 7% | 1 | 563 |
| Nov | 71 | 44 | 4.2 | 77% | 7 | 263 |
| Dec | 64 | 41 | 5.8 | 89% | 12 | 165 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Brewton 3 SSE, AL (85 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Brewton 3 NNE, AL, 14 miles northeast of Flomaton, has a last frost 4 days later (March 14), a first frost 1 day later (November 16), a season 3 days shorter.
When it snows in Flomaton, Alabama
Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Brewton 3 SSE, AL, 11.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 36441
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 30 – January 13 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 13 – January 27 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 10 – February 24 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 10 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 23 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 1 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 15 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 36441 is 11 miles from Brewton 3 SSE, AL, which stands at 85 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 32535 (Century). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 36441 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.