USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 37074 — Hartsville, Tennessee
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hartsville, TN (511 ft), 3 miles southwest.
Updated
In Hartsville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 12 in half of years and has passed by April 29 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 196 days (NOAA, Hartsville, TN).
- Last spring frost
- April 12
- First fall frost
- October 26
- Growing season
- 196 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 10
- Last snow
- February 11
- Winters with snow
- 86%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
18 of 21 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Hartsville
Half of springs at Hartsville, TN see their last 32°F night by April 12; only one in ten is past it by March 29, and one in ten still has one after April 29. Planting tender crops after April 19 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 22 20%, and after April 29 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 34% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 196 days in a typical year, shorter than at 69% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 215 days one year in ten and falls short of 174 one year in ten. On average 82 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 26, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 18 and February 19.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 10 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 26 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 6 | May 12 |
| 32°F | Mar 29 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 |
| 28°F | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 15 |
| 24°F | Feb 27 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 4 |
| 20°F | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Jan 26 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 14 | Feb 19 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 11 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 |
| 32°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 28 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 6 |
| 28°F | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 24°F | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 |
| 20°F | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 23 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 23 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 9 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hartsville, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 37074 →Compare Hartsville with another place →
Weather by month in Hartsville
July is the warmest month at Hartsville, TN, averaging 88°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 84% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,291 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 66% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 37% of them (1,599) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 837.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 27 | 100% | 22 | 20 |
| Feb | 52 | 30 | 100% | 18 | 25 |
| Mar | 60 | 36 | 100% | 10 | 97 |
| Apr | 71 | 45 | 84% | 2 | 262 |
| May | 78 | 54 | 8% | <1 | 495 |
| Jun | 85 | 62 | 0% | 0 | 700 |
| Jul | 88 | 66 | 0% | 0 | 837 |
| Aug | 88 | 65 | 0% | 0 | 817 |
| Sep | 83 | 59 | 0% | 0 | 621 |
| Oct | 72 | 46 | 75% | 2 | 300 |
| Nov | 60 | 36 | 100% | 9 | 86 |
| Dec | 50 | 31 | 100% | 19 | 31 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hartsville, TN (511 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Bethpage 1 S, TN, 10 miles west of Hartsville, has a last frost 4 days later (April 16), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 23), a season 7 days shorter.
When it snows in Hartsville, Tennessee
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Hartsville usually arrives around January 10, and the last of the season around February 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lafayette, TN, 10.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 86% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 60 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 37074
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 1 – February 15 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 15 – March 1 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 15 – March 29 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 12 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 3 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 12 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 26 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 37074 is 3 miles from Hartsville, TN, which stands at 511 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 37074 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Tennessee →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.