USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 37135 — Nolensville, Tennessee
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Smyrna 6S, TN (550 ft), 7 miles east.
Updated
In Nolensville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 13 in half of years and has passed by May 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 189 days (NOAA, Smyrna 6S, TN).
- Last spring frost
- April 13
- First fall frost
- October 21
- Growing season
- 189 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 17
- Last snow
- February 27
- Winters with snow
- 93%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
14 of 15 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Nolensville
Half of springs at Smyrna 6S, TN see their last 32°F night by April 13; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 4. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 26 20%, and after May 4 10%. The 21 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the widest of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 19 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 189 days in a typical year, shorter than at 83% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 209 days one year in ten and falls short of 167 one year in ten. On average 102 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about April 29, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 2 and February 28.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 11 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 6 | May 10 | May 15 |
| 32°F | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 10 | Apr 13 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 26 | May 4 |
| 28°F | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 10 | Apr 15 |
| 24°F | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 |
| 20°F | Feb 20 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 28 |
| 16°F | Feb 1 | Feb 11 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 19 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 30 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 |
| 32°F | Oct 8 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 28°F | Oct 16 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 |
| 24°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 27 |
| 20°F | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 12 |
| 16°F | Nov 11 | Nov 17 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 | Jan 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Smyrna 6S, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 37135 →Compare Nolensville with another place →
Weather by month in Nolensville
July is the warmest month at Smyrna 6S, TN, averaging 90°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 87% of years and May still brings one in 14% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 4,328 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 64% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 37% of them (1,616) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 859.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 48 | 26 | 100% | 23 | 23 |
| Feb | 52 | 29 | 100% | 19 | 29 |
| Mar | 61 | 35 | 100% | 14 | 97 |
| Apr | 71 | 44 | 87% | 3 | 262 |
| May | 79 | 53 | 14% | <1 | 494 |
| Jun | 86 | 61 | 0% | 0 | 712 |
| Jul | 90 | 66 | 0% | 0 | 859 |
| Aug | 90 | 64 | 0% | 0 | 837 |
| Sep | 85 | 56 | 2% | <1 | 615 |
| Oct | 73 | 44 | 86% | 5 | 297 |
| Nov | 61 | 33 | 100% | 15 | 70 |
| Dec | 52 | 30 | 100% | 22 | 34 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Smyrna 6S, TN (550 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Brentwood, TN, 7 miles northwest of Nolensville and 157 feet higher, has a last frost 2 days later (April 15), a first frost 5 days later (October 26), a season 4 days longer.
When it snows in Nolensville, Tennessee
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Nolensville usually arrives around January 17, and the last of the season around February 27. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Smyrna 6S, TN, 6.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 93% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 45 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 37135
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 2 – February 16 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 16 – March 30 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 13 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 29 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 7 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 21 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 37135 is 7 miles from Smyrna 6S, TN, which stands at 550 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 37167 (Smyrna). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 37135 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Tennessee →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.