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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 37865 — Seymour, Tennessee

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Sevierville, TN (899 ft), 10 miles northeast.

Updated

In Seymour, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 21 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 29, as early as October 16 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 205 days (NOAA, Sevierville, TN).

Last spring frost
April 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 29

50% probability

Growing season
205 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 30

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
96%

23 of 24 observed

Snow per year
4.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Seymour

Half of springs at Sevierville, TN see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 23, and one in ten still has one after April 21. Planting tender crops after April 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 16 20%, and after April 21 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 78% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 29 in half of years, as early as October 16 one year in ten, and holds off past November 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 205 days in a typical year, longer than at 53% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 223 days one year in ten and falls short of 185 one year in ten. On average 86 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 19, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 25 and February 8.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 4Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 30May 5
32°FMar 23Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 6Apr 9Apr 11Apr 16Apr 21
28°FMar 8Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9
24°FFeb 20Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 22Mar 26Apr 1
20°FJan 31Feb 8Feb 15Feb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 8Mar 15Mar 22
16°F98% of yrsJan 12Jan 22Jan 29Feb 2Feb 8Feb 15Feb 25Mar 3Mar 12
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 23Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1
32°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 11
28°FOct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 24
24°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 9
20°FNov 13Nov 20Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 14Dec 22Dec 31
16°F98% of yrsNov 30Dec 6Dec 12Dec 20Dec 25Dec 29Jan 3Jan 9Jan 18

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Sevierville, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 37865 →Compare Seymour with another place →

Weather by month in Seymour

July is the warmest month at Sevierville, TN, averaging 90°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 71% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,551 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 61% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 38% of them (1,727) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 879. Precipitation totals 49.0 inches a year, most in December (4.9") and least in October (2.9"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sevierville, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan49274.4100%2118
Feb54304.3100%1726
Mar63364.799%11110
Apr72454.371%3278
May80553.92%<1542
Jun87634.30%0753
Jul90674.70%0879
Aug89663.40%0854
Sep84603.60%0652
Oct74472.960%2332
Nov61353.699%1282
Dec52304.9100%1925

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Sevierville, TN (899 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Knoxville Exp Stn, TN, 12 miles west of Seymour, has a last frost 5 days later (April 11), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 28), a season 7 days shorter.

Frost dates for 37918 (Knoxville) →

When it snows in Seymour, Tennessee

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Seymour usually arrives around December 30, and the last of the season around February 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Knoxville Mcghee Tyson Airport, TN, 13.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 96% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 37865

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Seymour, Tennessee
WhenWhat to do
January 26 – February 9Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 9 – February 23Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 9 – March 23Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 6Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 15Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 29 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 37865 is 10 miles from Sevierville, TN, which stands at 899 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 37876 (Sevierville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 37865 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Tennessee →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Tennessee