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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 38356 — Medon, Tennessee

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Henderson 4 W, TN (460 ft), 9 miles east.

Updated

In Medon, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 10 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 200 days (NOAA, Henderson 4 W, TN).

Last spring frost
April 10

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
200 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 15

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 4

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
88%

22 of 25 observed

Snow per year
2.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Medon

Half of springs at Henderson 4 W, TN see their last 32°F night by April 10; only one in ten is past it by March 26, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 17 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 21 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 53% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 14, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 200 days in a typical year, shorter than at 62% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 221 days one year in ten and falls short of 178 one year in ten. On average 92 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 23, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 15 and February 17.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 7Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 8
32°FMar 26Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 21Apr 26
28°FMar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 8Apr 14
24°FFeb 26Mar 4Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29Apr 2
20°FFeb 6Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 16Mar 21
16°F98% of yrsJan 18Jan 29Feb 3Feb 9Feb 17Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 10
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 4Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 30
32°FOct 12Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 8
28°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 15Nov 20
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 3
20°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 3Dec 6Dec 13Dec 20
16°F98% of yrsNov 22Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 15Dec 20Dec 26Jan 1Jan 11

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Henderson 4 W, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38356 →Compare Medon with another place →

Weather by month in Medon

July is the warmest month at Henderson 4 W, TN, averaging 89°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 48°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 79% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,379 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 60% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 38% of them (1,665) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 866. Precipitation totals 61.9 inches a year, most in April (6.4") and least in August (3.7"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Henderson 4 W, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan48275.2100%2221
Feb52305.6100%1934
Mar62366.199%12107
Apr71456.479%3266
May79545.84%0511
Jun86635.10%0726
Jul89675.00%0866
Aug88653.70%0826
Sep83574.61%0606
Oct72464.272%3295
Nov60364.5100%1389
Dec51295.7100%2033

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Henderson 4 W, TN (460 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Bolivar Wtr Wks, TN, 13 miles southwest of Medon, has a last frost 7 days earlier (April 3), a first frost 5 days later (October 30), a season 10 days longer.

Frost dates for 38008 (Bolivar) →

When it snows in Medon, Tennessee

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Medon usually arrives around January 15, and the last of the season around February 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Jackson Exp Stn, TN, 13.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 88% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 65 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 38356

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Medon, Tennessee
WhenWhat to do
January 30 – February 13Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 13 – February 27Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 13 – March 27Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 10 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38356 is 9 miles from Henderson 4 W, TN, which stands at 460 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 38340 (Henderson). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38356 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Tennessee →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Tennessee