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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 38456 — Ethridge, Tennessee

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN (870 ft), 8 miles southwest.

Updated

In Ethridge, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 8 in half of years and has passed by April 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 31, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 204 days (NOAA, Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN).

Last spring frost
April 8

50% probability

First fall frost
October 31

50% probability

Growing season
204 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 16

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
71%

15 of 21 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ethridge

Half of springs at Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN see their last 32°F night by April 8; only one in ten is past it by March 19, and one in ten still has one after April 26. Planting tender crops after April 15 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 20 20%, and after April 26 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 67% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 31 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 13 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 7 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 13, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 204 days in a typical year, shorter than at 47% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 228 days one year in ten and falls short of 182 one year in ten. On average 81 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 24 and February 10.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 2Apr 9Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 1May 5
32°FMar 19Mar 26Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 20Apr 26
28°FMar 3Mar 11Mar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 3Apr 8Apr 13
24°FFeb 17Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 31
20°FJan 31Feb 9Feb 15Feb 21Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 11Mar 18
16°F98% of yrsJan 7Jan 22Jan 30Feb 4Feb 10Feb 18Feb 24Mar 1Mar 10
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 8Oct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 4
32°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 13
28°FOct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 20Nov 28
24°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 29Dec 3Dec 11
20°FNov 11Nov 17Nov 24Nov 30Dec 4Dec 8Dec 14Dec 21Dec 30
16°F98% of yrsNov 25Dec 4Dec 10Dec 17Dec 24Dec 29Jan 1Jan 8Jan 20

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38456 →Compare Ethridge with another place →

Weather by month in Ethridge

July is the warmest month at Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN, averaging 88°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 28°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 67% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,476 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 53% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 38% of them (1,715) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 860.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan4928100%2123
Feb5331100%1634
Mar623898%10118
Apr714667%2286
May78563%0523
Jun85640%0730
Jul88680%0860
Aug88660%0828
Sep83590%0620
Oct734754%2327
Nov613798%1196
Dec5131100%1830

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN (870 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mt Pleasant 1N, TN, 16 miles north of Ethridge, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 5), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 28).

Frost dates for 38474 (Mt Pleasant) →

When it snows in Ethridge, Tennessee

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Ethridge usually arrives around January 16, and the last of the season around February 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN, 8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 71% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 53 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 38456

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ethridge, Tennessee
WhenWhat to do
January 28 – February 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 11 – February 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 11 – March 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 8 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 8Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 31 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38456 is 8 miles from Lawrenceburg Filt Plt, TN, which stands at 870 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 38464 (Lawrenceburg). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38456 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Tennessee →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Tennessee