USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 38614 — Clarksdale, Mississippi
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Clarksdale, MS (173 ft), 2 miles east.
Updated
In Clarksdale, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 16 in half of years and has passed by April 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 243 days (NOAA, Clarksdale, MS).
- Last spring frost
- March 16
- First fall frost
- November 12
- Growing season
- 243 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 19%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
5 of 27 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Clarksdale
Half of springs at Clarksdale, MS see their last 32°F night by March 16; only one in ten is past it by February 26, and one in ten still has one after April 2. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 28 20%, and after April 2 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 71% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 29 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 21, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 243 days in a typical year, longer than at 57% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 266 days one year in ten and falls short of 219 one year in ten. On average 51 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about March 30, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 61%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 14 |
| 32°F | Feb 26 | Mar 4 | Mar 9 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 2 |
| 28°F | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 21 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 22 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 13 | Feb 18 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 11 |
| 20°F90% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 28 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 14 | Feb 23 | Mar 3 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 31 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 18 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Feb 18 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 |
| 32°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 8 | Dec 18 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 16 | Nov 23 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 9 |
| 20°F90% of yrs | Dec 1 | Dec 12 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 26 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 19 | Dec 27 | Jan 1 | Jan 5 | Jan 9 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 27 | Feb 5 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Clarksdale, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 38614 →Compare Clarksdale with another place →
Weather by month in Clarksdale
July is the warmest month at Clarksdale, MS, averaging 90°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 50°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 84% of years and April still brings one in 12% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,457 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 72% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 40% of them (2,161) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 964. Precipitation totals 56.2 inches a year, most in April (6.2") and least in August (2.9"); May to September bring 35% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 32 | 5.5 | 100% | 16 | 33 |
| Feb | 55 | 35 | 5.6 | 99% | 11 | 59 |
| Mar | 64 | 42 | 5.4 | 84% | 4 | 169 |
| Apr | 73 | 52 | 6.2 | 12% | <1 | 376 |
| May | 81 | 62 | 5.1 | 0% | 0 | 665 |
| Jun | 88 | 69 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 859 |
| Jul | 90 | 72 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 964 |
| Aug | 91 | 70 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 945 |
| Sep | 86 | 64 | 3.3 | 0% | 0 | 750 |
| Oct | 76 | 52 | 4.4 | 15% | <1 | 441 |
| Nov | 63 | 41 | 4.3 | 88% | 6 | 148 |
| Dec | 53 | 35 | 5.3 | 100% | 14 | 48 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Clarksdale, MS (173 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Lambert 1W, MS, 17 miles east of Clarksdale, has a last frost 1 day later (March 17), a first frost 5 days earlier (November 7), a season 10 days shorter.
When it snows in Clarksdale, Mississippi
Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 27 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Clarksdale, MS, 2.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 38614
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 5 – January 19 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 19 – February 2 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 16 – March 2 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 16 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 29 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 38614 is 2 miles from Clarksdale, MS, which stands at 173 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38614 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Mississippi →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.