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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 38769 — Rosedale, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cleveland, MS (138 ft), 15 miles southeast.

Updated

In Rosedale, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 14 in half of years and has passed by April 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 15, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 248 days (NOAA, Cleveland, MS).

Last spring frost
March 14

50% probability

First fall frost
November 15

50% probability

Growing season
248 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
5%

1 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Rosedale

Half of springs at Cleveland, MS see their last 32°F night by March 14; only one in ten is past it by February 25, and one in ten still has one after April 2. Planting tender crops after March 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 27 20%, and after April 2 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 38% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 15 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 27; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 22, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 248 days in a typical year, longer than at 72% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 272 days one year in ten and falls short of 221 one year in ten. On average 50 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about March 27, and return around November 4. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 49%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 8Mar 14Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 12
32°FFeb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27Apr 2
28°FFeb 8Feb 17Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 5Mar 10Mar 15Mar 22
24°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 31Feb 5Feb 11Feb 16Feb 21Feb 26Mar 2Mar 9
20°F86% of yrsJan 4Jan 13Jan 20Jan 26Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 18Feb 28
16°F49% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 15Nov 20
32°FNov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 29Dec 4
28°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13Dec 24
24°F99% of yrsNov 19Nov 27Dec 4Dec 11Dec 20Dec 26Jan 1Jan 6Jan 13
20°F86% of yrsDec 6Dec 16Dec 25Dec 31Jan 3Jan 8Jan 13Jan 20Feb 1
16°F49% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cleveland, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38769 →Compare Rosedale with another place →

Weather by month in Rosedale

August is the warmest month at Cleveland, MS, averaging 93°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 79% of years and April still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,819 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 40% of them (2,328) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 1,003. Precipitation totals 59.3 inches a year, most in April (6.0") and least in August (3.5"); May to September bring 37% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cleveland, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51335.7100%1545
Feb56365.499%1276
Mar66445.479%3207
Apr75526.013%<1412
May83625.70%0701
Jun90705.10%0886
Jul92723.70%0997
Aug93723.50%01003
Sep88653.90%0789
Oct77534.98%<1475
Nov64424.281%5161
Dec54365.898%1467

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cleveland, MS (138 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cleveland 3 N, MS, 15 miles east of Rosedale, has a last frost 1 day later (March 15), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 11), a season 7 days shorter.

Frost dates for 38737 (Drew) →

When it snows in Rosedale, Mississippi

Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Cleveland 3 N, MS, 15.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 38769

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Rosedale, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 3 – January 17Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 17 – January 31Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 14 – February 28Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 14 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 23Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 1Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 15 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38769 is 15 miles from Cleveland, MS, which stands at 138 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 38732 (Cleveland). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38769 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Mississippi