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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 38922 — Coffeeville, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Water Valley, MS (310 ft), 15 miles north.

Updated

In Coffeeville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 1 in half of years and has passed by April 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 3, as early as October 22 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 219 days (NOAA, Water Valley, MS).

Last spring frost
April 1

50% probability

First fall frost
November 3

50% probability

Growing season
219 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
40%

10 of 25 observed

Snow per year
0.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Coffeeville

Half of springs at Water Valley, MS see their last 32°F night by April 1; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 18. Planting tender crops after April 7 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 11 20%, and after April 18 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 71% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 3 in half of years, as early as October 22 one year in ten, and holds off past November 20 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 14; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 219 days in a typical year, shorter than at 86% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 242 days one year in ten and falls short of 195 one year in ten. On average 76 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 13, and return around October 26. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 88%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 29Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 29
32°FMar 9Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 18
28°FFeb 24Feb 28Mar 6Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 24Mar 30Apr 4
24°FFeb 7Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 1Mar 5Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20
20°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 30Feb 3Feb 11Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 2Mar 9
16°F88% of yrsJan 4Jan 15Jan 23Jan 30Feb 1Feb 7Feb 15Feb 23Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 13Oct 17Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 7
32°FOct 22Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 20
28°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 19Nov 22Nov 29Dec 4
24°FNov 7Nov 12Nov 17Nov 22Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13Dec 25
20°F99% of yrsNov 19Nov 29Dec 4Dec 10Dec 19Dec 25Dec 30Jan 3Jan 13
16°F88% of yrsDec 4Dec 15Dec 25Dec 30Jan 2Jan 6Jan 12Jan 19Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Water Valley, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 38922 →Compare Coffeeville with another place →

Weather by month in Coffeeville

July is the warmest month at Water Valley, MS, averaging 90°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 53°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 50% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,173 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 88% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 39% of them (2,027) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 930. Precipitation totals 58.7 inches a year, most in April (6.3") and least in September (3.6"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Water Valley, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan53305.3100%2139
Feb57325.1100%1652
Mar66405.394%9174
Apr74486.350%2340
May82585.11%0608
Jun88665.10%0816
Jul90704.90%0930
Aug91684.00%0924
Sep86613.60%0712
Oct76493.736%1398
Nov64384.696%10129
Dec55335.7100%1853

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Water Valley, MS (310 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Grenada, MS, 16 miles southwest of Coffeeville, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 28), a first frost 1 day later (November 4), a season 3 days longer.

Frost dates for 38901 (Grenada) →

When it snows in Coffeeville, Mississippi

Measurable snow is rare here: only 10 of 25 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Coffeeville, MS, 3.5 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 38922

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Coffeeville, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 21 – February 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 4 – February 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 4 – March 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 11Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 3 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 38922 is 15 miles from Water Valley, MS, which stands at 310 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 38965 (Water Valley). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38922 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Mississippi