USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 39330 — Enterprise, Mississippi
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Quitman 2 NNE, MS (213 ft), 10 miles southeast.
Updated
In Enterprise, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 18 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 10, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 236 days (NOAA, Quitman 2 NNE, MS).
- Last spring frost
- March 18
- First fall frost
- November 10
- Growing season
- 236 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 27%
- Snow per year
- —
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
4 of 15 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Enterprise
Half of springs at Quitman 2 NNE, MS see their last 32°F night by March 18; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 64% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 10 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past December 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 16 days later, around November 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 24, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 236 days in a typical year, shorter than at 57% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 268 days one year in ten and falls short of 207 one year in ten. On average 44 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 2, and return around October 28. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 55%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 12 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 19 |
| 32°F | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Apr 1 | Apr 7 |
| 28°F | Feb 7 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Jan 19 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 | Mar 15 |
| 20°F85% of yrs | Jan 4 | Jan 17 | Jan 25 | Jan 31 | Feb 3 | Feb 11 | Feb 18 | Feb 27 | Mar 5 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 27 | Jan 8 | Jan 17 | Jan 25 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 27 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 15 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 | Dec 3 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 15 | Dec 30 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Nov 18 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 17 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 17 |
| 20°F85% of yrs | Dec 2 | Dec 14 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 23 | Feb 4 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 10 | Dec 26 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 27 | Feb 1 | Feb 8 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Quitman 2 NNE, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 39330 →Compare Enterprise with another place →
Weather by month in Enterprise
July is the warmest month at Quitman 2 NNE, MS, averaging 91°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 58°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 84% of years and April still brings one in 22% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,743 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 56% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 42% of them (2,407) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 933.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 58 | 36 | 98% | 13 | 73 |
| Feb | 63 | 39 | 95% | 10 | 118 |
| Mar | 71 | 45 | 84% | 4 | 271 |
| Apr | 77 | 51 | 22% | 1 | 424 |
| May | 84 | 59 | 0% | 0 | 668 |
| Jun | 90 | 67 | 0% | 0 | 853 |
| Jul | 91 | 69 | 0% | 0 | 933 |
| Aug | 91 | 69 | 0% | 0 | 924 |
| Sep | 88 | 64 | 0% | 0 | 766 |
| Oct | 77 | 51 | 26% | 1 | 435 |
| Nov | 67 | 42 | 82% | 6 | 182 |
| Dec | 60 | 38 | 94% | 11 | 97 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Quitman 2 NNE, MS (213 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, P Harrison Archusa, MS, 12 miles southeast of Enterprise, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 14), a first frost 6 days later (November 16), a season 11 days longer.
When it snows in Enterprise, Mississippi
Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 15 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at P Harrison Archusa, MS, 12.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 39330
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 7 – January 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 21 – February 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 18 – March 4 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 18 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 18 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 27 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 10 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 39330 is 10 miles from Quitman 2 NNE, MS, which stands at 213 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 39330 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Mississippi →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.