USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 39332 — Hickory, Mississippi
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Newton 5 ENE, MS (374 ft), 4 miles northwest.
Updated
In Hickory, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 24 in half of years and has passed by April 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 228 days (NOAA, Newton 5 ENE, MS).
- Last spring frost
- March 24
- First fall frost
- November 5
- Growing season
- 228 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 25%
- Snow per year
- 0.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
7 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Hickory
Half of springs at Newton 5 ENE, MS see their last 32°F night by March 24; only one in ten is past it by March 1, and one in ten still has one after April 10. Planting tender crops after April 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 5 20%, and after April 10 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 71% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 18; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 27, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 228 days in a typical year, shorter than at 72% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 254 days one year in ten and falls short of 203 one year in ten. On average 56 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 6, and return around October 27. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 55%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 20 | Mar 26 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 17 | Apr 24 |
| 32°F | Mar 1 | Mar 9 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 10 |
| 28°F | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 25 | Feb 1 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 21 | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 8 | Mar 14 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Jan 6 | Jan 16 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 15 | Feb 24 | Mar 2 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 28 | Jan 6 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 24 | Jan 29 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 17 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 |
| 32°F | Oct 23 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 25 |
| 28°F | Nov 1 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 2 | Dec 9 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 12 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 16 | Dec 28 | Jan 6 |
| 20°F89% of yrs | Nov 28 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 23 | Dec 30 | Jan 3 | Jan 9 | Jan 17 | Jan 31 |
| 16°F55% of yrs | Dec 13 | Dec 25 | Jan 1 | Jan 3 | Jan 8 | Jan 12 | Jan 18 | Jan 25 | Feb 2 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Newton 5 ENE, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 39332 →Compare Hickory with another place →
Weather by month in Hickory
July is the warmest month at Newton 5 ENE, MS, averaging 90°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 87% of years and April still brings one in 32% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,469 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 71% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 41% of them (2,235) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 914. Precipitation totals 58.2 inches a year, most in April (6.2") and least in September (3.2"); May to September bring 37% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 57 | 34 | 5.5 | 100% | 16 | 72 |
| Feb | 61 | 38 | 5.5 | 97% | 11 | 102 |
| Mar | 69 | 44 | 5.6 | 87% | 5 | 230 |
| Apr | 75 | 50 | 6.2 | 32% | <1 | 382 |
| May | 83 | 59 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 637 |
| Jun | 88 | 66 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 811 |
| Jul | 90 | 69 | 5.2 | 0% | 0 | 914 |
| Aug | 90 | 69 | 4.6 | 0% | 0 | 902 |
| Sep | 86 | 62 | 3.2 | 0% | 0 | 724 |
| Oct | 77 | 51 | 3.8 | 29% | 1 | 441 |
| Nov | 66 | 41 | 4.4 | 92% | 8 | 160 |
| Dec | 59 | 36 | 5.4 | 99% | 14 | 93 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newton 5 ENE, MS (374 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Newton Exp Stn, MS, 4 miles west of Hickory, has a last frost 1 day later (March 25), a first frost 3 days earlier (November 2), a season 6 days shorter.
When it snows in Hickory, Mississippi
Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 28 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Newton Exp Stn, MS, 4.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 39332
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 13 – January 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 27 – February 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 24 – March 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 13 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 22 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 39332 is 4 miles from Newton 5 ENE, MS, which stands at 374 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 39332 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Mississippi →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.