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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 39464 — Ovett, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Laurel, MS (225 ft), 14 miles north.

Updated

In Ovett, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 12 in half of years and has passed by April 1 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 244 days (NOAA, Laurel, MS).

Last spring frost
March 12

50% probability

First fall frost
November 12

50% probability

Growing season
244 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
4%

1 of 28 observed

Snow per year
0"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ovett

Half of springs at Laurel, MS see their last 32°F night by March 12; only one in ten is past it by February 22, and one in ten still has one after April 1. Planting tender crops after March 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 26 20%, and after April 1 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 64% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 30 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 18, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 244 days in a typical year, longer than at 59% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 273 days one year in ten and falls short of 219 one year in ten. On average 41 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 28, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 48%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 7Mar 14Mar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 14
32°FFeb 22Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 26Apr 1
28°FJan 31Feb 10Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 8Mar 12Mar 18
24°F98% of yrsJan 12Jan 24Jan 31Feb 3Feb 11Feb 18Feb 24Mar 1Mar 9
20°F82% of yrsDec 31Jan 7Jan 15Jan 21Jan 27Jan 31Feb 4Feb 16Feb 26
16°F48% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 18
32°FOct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Dec 1
28°FNov 4Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28Dec 3Dec 8Dec 21
24°F98% of yrsNov 16Nov 25Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 21Dec 30Jan 4Jan 14
20°F82% of yrsDec 1Dec 8Dec 20Dec 29Jan 1Jan 5Jan 9Jan 17Jan 27
16°F48% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Laurel, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 39464 →Compare Ovett with another place →

Weather by month in Ovett

July is the warmest month at Laurel, MS, averaging 93°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 60°F and 35°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 76% of years and April still brings one in 10% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,139 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 65% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 42% of them (2,552) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 984. Precipitation totals 59.8 inches a year, most in January (6.1") and least in October (3.5"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Laurel, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan60356.1100%1486
Feb65385.195%8129
Mar72455.576%3289
Apr79525.110%0457
May85604.30%0710
Jun91685.50%0882
Jul93705.40%0984
Aug93705.50%0967
Sep89643.90%0796
Oct80533.513%<1507
Nov70424.187%5213
Dec62375.899%12120

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Laurel, MS (225 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Hattiesburg Chain Municipal Airport, MS, 18 miles southwest of Ovett, has a last frost 4 days earlier (March 8), a first frost 3 days later (November 15), a season 8 days longer.

Frost dates for 39401 (Hattiesburg) →

When it snows in Ovett, Mississippi

Measurable snow is rare here: only 1 of 28 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Laurel, MS, 13.5 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 39464

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ovett, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 1 – January 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 15 – January 29Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 12 – February 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 39464 is 14 miles from Laurel, MS, which stands at 225 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 39443 (Laurel). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 39464 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Mississippi