USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 39476 — Richton, Mississippi
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Beaumont Expstation, MS (194 ft), 9 miles southwest.
Updated
In Richton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 18 in half of years and has passed by April 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 239 days (NOAA, Beaumont Expstation, MS).
- Last spring frost
- March 18
- First fall frost
- November 12
- Growing season
- 239 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 11%
- Snow per year
- 0.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
2 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Richton
Half of springs at Beaumont Expstation, MS see their last 32°F night by March 18; only one in ten is past it by February 25, and one in ten still has one after April 6. Planting tender crops after March 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 6 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 38% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 29 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around November 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 25, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 239 days in a typical year, shorter than at 49% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 268 days one year in ten and falls short of 215 one year in ten. On average 49 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 1, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 38%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 13 | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 17 |
| 32°F | Feb 25 | Mar 3 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 6 |
| 28°F | Feb 3 | Feb 17 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 | Mar 12 | Mar 18 | Mar 25 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Jan 16 | Jan 27 | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 |
| 20°F78% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 10 | Jan 17 | Jan 23 | Jan 31 | Feb 5 | Feb 10 | Feb 19 | Mar 1 |
| 16°F38% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 19 | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 29 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 24 | Dec 1 |
| 28°F | Nov 6 | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 28 |
| 24°F97% of yrs | Nov 19 | Nov 28 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 17 | Dec 28 | Jan 2 | Jan 10 | Jan 21 |
| 20°F78% of yrs | Dec 4 | Dec 12 | Dec 22 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 10 | Jan 17 | Jan 27 | Feb 5 |
| 16°F38% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Beaumont Expstation, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 39476 →Compare Richton with another place →
Weather by month in Richton
July is the warmest month at Beaumont Expstation, MS, averaging 94°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 62°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 80% of years and April still brings one in 21% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 6,393 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 86% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 42% of them (2,655) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 995. Precipitation totals 64.0 inches a year, most in December (6.2") and least in September (4.1"); May to September bring 42% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 62 | 36 | 6.1 | 99% | 15 | 105 |
| Feb | 66 | 39 | 5.1 | 95% | 10 | 146 |
| Mar | 73 | 45 | 6.0 | 80% | 4 | 305 |
| Apr | 80 | 52 | 5.4 | 21% | <1 | 470 |
| May | 87 | 60 | 5.2 | 0% | 0 | 729 |
| Jun | 92 | 68 | 5.7 | 0% | 0 | 901 |
| Jul | 94 | 71 | 6.1 | 0% | 0 | 995 |
| Aug | 94 | 70 | 5.7 | 0% | 0 | 989 |
| Sep | 90 | 65 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 832 |
| Oct | 82 | 53 | 4.2 | 15% | 1 | 543 |
| Nov | 71 | 42 | 4.2 | 85% | 7 | 241 |
| Dec | 64 | 38 | 6.2 | 96% | 13 | 138 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Beaumont Expstation, MS (194 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Hattiesburg Chain Municipal Airport, MS, 24 miles west of Richton, has a last frost 10 days earlier (March 8), a first frost 3 days later (November 15), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Richton, Mississippi
Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Beaumont Expstation, MS, 9 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 39476
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 7 – January 21 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 21 – February 4 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 18 – March 4 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 18 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 29 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 39476 is 9 miles from Beaumont Expstation, MS, which stands at 194 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 39451 (Leakesville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 39476 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Mississippi →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.