USDA Hardiness Zone 9a
Frost Dates for 39567 — Pascagoula, Mississippi
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Pascagoula 3 NE, MS (12 ft), 5 miles northeast.
Updated
In Pascagoula, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 8 in half of years and has passed by March 31 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 19, as early as November 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 256 days (NOAA, Pascagoula 3 NE, MS).
- Last spring frost
- March 8
- First fall frost
- November 19
- Growing season
- 256 days
- Hardiness zone
- 9a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 0%
- Snow per year
- 0"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
0 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Pascagoula
Half of springs at Pascagoula 3 NE, MS see their last 32°F night by March 8; only one in ten is past it by February 15, and one in ten still has one after March 31. Planting tender crops after March 18 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 24 20%, and after March 31 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 19 in half of years, as early as November 3 one year in ten, and holds off past December 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around December 4; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 18, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 256 days in a typical year, longer than at 84% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 287 days one year in ten and falls short of 228 one year in ten. On average 26 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 24, and return around November 8. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 92% of winters and 16°F in 26%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Feb 28 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 13 |
| 32°F | Feb 15 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 31 |
| 28°F | Jan 27 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 16 | Feb 22 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 9 | Mar 18 |
| 24°F92% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 17 | Jan 25 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 9 | Feb 16 | Feb 24 | Mar 3 |
| 20°F62% of yrs | Dec 27 | Jan 5 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 24 | Jan 30 | Feb 2 | Feb 8 | Feb 19 |
| 16°F26% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 |
| 32°F | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 23 | Nov 28 | Dec 2 | Dec 11 |
| 28°F | Nov 13 | Nov 19 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 16 | Dec 27 | Jan 4 |
| 24°F92% of yrs | Nov 24 | Dec 3 | Dec 11 | Dec 21 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 7 | Jan 14 | Jan 27 |
| 20°F62% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 12 | Jan 17 | Jan 24 | Feb 3 |
| 16°F26% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Pascagoula 3 NE, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 39567 →Compare Pascagoula with another place →
Weather by month in Pascagoula
August is the warmest month at Pascagoula 3 NE, MS, averaging 89°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 60°F and 38°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 61% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,924 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 55% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 41% of them (2,400) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 921. Precipitation totals 70.5 inches a year, most in August (8.6") and least in November (4.1"); May to September bring 52% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60 | 38 | 5.5 | 98% | 9 | 98 |
| Feb | 64 | 41 | 4.4 | 92% | 6 | 124 |
| Mar | 69 | 47 | 5.1 | 61% | 1 | 262 |
| Apr | 74 | 53 | 5.2 | 8% | <1 | 413 |
| May | 81 | 62 | 5.9 | 0% | 0 | 673 |
| Jun | 86 | 69 | 7.2 | 0% | 0 | 831 |
| Jul | 88 | 71 | 8.1 | 0% | 0 | 919 |
| Aug | 89 | 71 | 8.6 | 0% | 0 | 921 |
| Sep | 86 | 67 | 6.8 | 0% | 0 | 789 |
| Oct | 79 | 56 | 4.5 | 5% | 0 | 538 |
| Nov | 69 | 44 | 4.1 | 74% | 2 | 230 |
| Dec | 62 | 40 | 5.1 | 94% | 8 | 128 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pascagoula 3 NE, MS (12 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Pascagoula Lott International Airport, MS, 7 miles north of Pascagoula, has a last frost 7 days earlier (March 1), a first frost 5 days later (November 24), a season 13 days longer.
When it snows in Pascagoula, Mississippi
Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Pascagoula 3 NE, MS, 4.7 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 39567
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| December 28 – January 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 11 – January 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 8 – February 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 27 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by November 5 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 19 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 39567 is 5 miles from Pascagoula 3 NE, MS, which stands at 12 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 39563 (Moss Point). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 39567 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Mississippi →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.