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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 39653 — Meadville, Mississippi

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Meadville, MS (345 ft), under a mile northeast.

Updated

In Meadville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 15 in half of years and has passed by April 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 243 days (NOAA, Meadville, MS).

Last spring frost
March 15

50% probability

First fall frost
November 12

50% probability

Growing season
243 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
17%

4 of 24 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Meadville

Half of springs at Meadville, MS see their last 32°F night by March 15; only one in ten is past it by February 20, and one in ten still has one after April 7. Planting tender crops after March 26 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 31 20%, and after April 7 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 92% of the 96 Mississippi stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 30 one year in ten, and holds off past December 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 17 days later, around November 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 26, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 243 days in a typical year, longer than at 57% of the 96 Mississippi stations; it reaches 275 days one year in ten and falls short of 212 one year in ten. On average 43 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 31, and return around November 3. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 96% of winters and 16°F in 31%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 7Mar 16Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11Apr 17
32°FFeb 20Feb 28Mar 3Mar 8Mar 15Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31Apr 7
28°FJan 31Feb 8Feb 16Feb 23Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 15Mar 26
24°F96% of yrsJan 3Jan 20Jan 29Feb 2Feb 7Feb 15Feb 25Mar 4Mar 13
20°F70% of yrsDec 26Jan 2Jan 12Jan 20Jan 27Feb 1Feb 5Feb 16Mar 2
16°F31% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14Nov 21
32°FOct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 17Nov 23Nov 30Dec 6
28°FNov 5Nov 11Nov 17Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 8Dec 18Jan 1
24°F96% of yrsNov 19Nov 30Dec 4Dec 12Dec 22Dec 29Jan 2Jan 9Jan 20
20°F70% of yrsDec 7Dec 17Dec 26Dec 31Jan 3Jan 9Jan 15Jan 26Feb 6
16°F31% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Meadville, MS, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 39653 →Compare Meadville with another place →

Weather by month in Meadville

July is the warmest month at Meadville, MS, averaging 92°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 59°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 69% of years and April still brings one in 20% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,168 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 67% of the 96 Mississippi stations. 42% of them (2,575) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 976. Precipitation totals 61.7 inches a year, most in January (6.3") and least in November (4.1"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Meadville, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan59366.398%1390
Feb65396.095%9133
Mar72465.569%3308
Apr78524.720%1458
May84615.20%0708
Jun90694.90%0877
Jul92715.90%0976
Aug92705.00%0965
Sep87654.30%0777
Oct80544.413%<1534
Nov68444.179%5222
Dec61395.495%12120

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Meadville, MS (345 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Liberty, MS, 21 miles south of Meadville, has a last frost 10 days later (March 25), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 8), a season 13 days shorter.

Frost dates for 39645 (Liberty) →

When it snows in Meadville, Mississippi

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Meadville, MS, 0.5 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 39653

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Meadville, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 4 – January 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 18 – February 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 15 – March 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 20Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 12 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 39653 is under a mile from Meadville, MS, which stands at 345 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 39653 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Mississippi →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in Mississippi