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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 41301 — Campton, Kentucky

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Beattyville 4N, KY (1,080 ft), 12 miles southwest.

Updated

In Campton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 12 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 192 days (NOAA, Beattyville 4N, KY).

Last spring frost
April 12

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
192 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 11

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

18 of 18 observed

Snow per year
16.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Campton

Half of springs at Beattyville 4N, KY see their last 32°F night by April 12; only one in ten is past it by March 28, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 29 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 24 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the widest of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 7 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 5; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 192 days in a typical year, shorter than at 50% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 214 days one year in ten and falls short of 167 one year in ten. On average 98 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 15 and February 25.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 9Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 28May 2May 6May 11May 16
32°FMar 28Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 17Apr 22Apr 29May 6
28°FMar 14Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 10Apr 21
24°FFeb 28Mar 6Mar 12Mar 15Mar 18Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2
20°FFeb 13Feb 23Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 25
16°FJan 31Feb 7Feb 13Feb 18Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10Mar 17
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 5Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26
32°FOct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 7
28°FOct 23Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 7Nov 11Nov 15Nov 20
24°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 25Nov 30Dec 6
20°FNov 11Nov 16Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 3Dec 9Dec 15Dec 23
16°FNov 23Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 15Dec 21Dec 26Dec 30Jan 6

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Beattyville 4N, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 41301 →Compare Campton with another place →

Weather by month in Campton

July is the warmest month at Beattyville 4N, KY, averaging 84°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 24°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 81% of years and May still brings one in 18% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,788 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 68% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 38% of them (1,422) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 763. Precipitation totals 50.9 inches a year, most in July (6.1") and least in November (3.2"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Beattyville 4N, KY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan42243.9100%2412
Feb47273.8100%2122
Mar57344.7100%1479
Apr68444.981%3236
May75535.118%1431
Jun82614.50%0642
Jul84656.10%0763
Aug84643.30%0738
Sep79573.50%0542
Oct69453.475%3239
Nov57353.2100%1366
Dec46294.5100%2119

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Beattyville 4N, KY (1,080 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Quicksand, KY, 16 miles southeast of Campton and 335 feet lower, has a last frost 7 days later (April 19), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 24), a season 5 days shorter.

Frost dates for 41339 (Jackson) →

When it snows in Campton, Kentucky

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Campton usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around March 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Beattyville 4N, KY, 12.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 37 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 41301

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Campton, Kentucky
WhenWhat to do
February 1 – February 15Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 15 – March 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 15 – March 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 12 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 41301 is 12 miles from Beattyville 4N, KY, which stands at 1,080 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 41311 (Beattyville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 41301 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kentucky →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Kentucky