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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 45121 — Georgetown, Ohio

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Ripley Exp Farm, OH (880 ft), 8 miles southeast.

Updated

In Georgetown, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 29 in half of years and has passed by May 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 11, as early as September 28 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 162 days (NOAA, Ripley Exp Farm, OH).

Last spring frost
April 29

50% probability

First fall frost
October 11

50% probability

Growing season
162 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 4

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 13

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

15 of 15 observed

Snow per year
17.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Georgetown

Half of springs at Ripley Exp Farm, OH see their last 32°F night by April 29; only one in ten is past it by April 17, and one in ten still has one after May 16. Planting tender crops after May 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 10 20%, and after May 16 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 24% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 11 in half of years, as early as September 28 one year in ten, and holds off past October 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 21; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 8, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 162 days in a typical year, shorter than at 95% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 179 days one year in ten and falls short of 143 one year in ten. On average 128 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 9, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 29 and March 18.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 25Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 13May 16May 20May 26
32°FApr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 6May 10May 16
28°FApr 6Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 8
24°FMar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 19Apr 24
20°FMar 12Mar 19Mar 23Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 13
16°FFeb 28Mar 6Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 18Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 9Oct 13
32°FSep 28Oct 2Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23
28°FOct 7Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 30Nov 3
24°FOct 17Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13Nov 18
20°FNov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 21Nov 26Dec 2
16°FNov 9Nov 15Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 1Dec 4Dec 8Dec 15

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Ripley Exp Farm, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 45121 →Compare Georgetown with another place →

Weather by month in Georgetown

July is the warmest month at Ripley Exp Farm, OH, averaging 86°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 17°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 44% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,172 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 59% of the 148 Ohio stations. 36% of them (1,131) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 716. Precipitation totals 47.9 inches a year, most in May (5.3") and least in September (3.0"); May to September bring 45% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ripley Exp Farm, OH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan40173.4100%276
Feb44203.2100%244
Mar53274.1100%2033
Apr66374.5100%7139
May75485.344%1364
Jun83574.90%0585
Jul86604.90%0716
Aug85583.60%0669
Sep79503.015%<1442
Oct67393.899%7166
Nov54303.3100%1642
Dec44213.9100%266

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Ripley Exp Farm, OH (880 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Augusta 2, KY, 10 miles southwest of Georgetown and 372 feet lower, has a last frost 18 days earlier (April 11), a first frost 19 days later (October 30), a season 38 days longer.

Frost dates for 41004 (Brooksville) →

When it snows in Georgetown, Ohio

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Georgetown usually arrives around December 4, and the last of the season around March 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Ripley Exp Farm, OH, 8.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 47 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 45121

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Georgetown, Ohio
WhenWhat to do
February 18 – March 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 4 – March 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 1 – April 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 19Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 27Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 11 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 45121 is 8 miles from Ripley Exp Farm, OH, which stands at 880 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 45154 (Mount Orab). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 45121 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Ohio →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Ohio