Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 45710 — Albany, Ohio

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Carpenter 2 S, OH (822 ft), 4 miles south.

Updated

In Albany, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 27 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as October 2 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 168 days (NOAA, Carpenter 2 S, OH).

Last spring frost
April 27

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
168 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 20

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 14

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

16 of 16 observed

Snow per year
17.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Albany

Half of springs at Carpenter 2 S, OH see their last 32°F night by April 27; only one in ten is past it by April 11, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 76% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as October 2 one year in ten, and holds off past October 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 3, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 168 days in a typical year, shorter than at 85% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 188 days one year in ten and falls short of 147 one year in ten. On average 124 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 5. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 2 and March 9.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 21Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 7May 10May 14May 18May 24
32°FApr 11Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 9May 15
28°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25May 3
24°FMar 14Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 16
20°FMar 1Mar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3
16°FFeb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 23Sep 28Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 10Oct 14Oct 19
32°FOct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 11Oct 14Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 28
28°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 3Nov 9
24°FOct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 24
20°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 28Dec 2Dec 9
16°FNov 10Nov 17Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Carpenter 2 S, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 45710 →Compare Albany with another place →

Weather by month in Albany

July is the warmest month at Carpenter 2 S, OH, averaging 85°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 38% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,306 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 148 Ohio stations. 36% of them (1,200) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 715. Precipitation totals 43.2 inches a year, most in June (4.5") and least in November (2.8"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Carpenter 2 S, OH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan40223.2100%258
Feb43233.3100%237
Mar53303.9100%1951
Apr66403.798%8175
May74504.338%1375
Jun81584.50%0585
Jul85624.20%0715
Aug85603.70%0693
Sep79523.17%<1465
Oct67413.195%8178
Nov54322.8100%1646
Dec44263.4100%2410

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Carpenter 2 S, OH (822 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Athens Ou, OH, 10 miles northeast of Albany, has a last frost 2 days earlier (April 25), a first frost 9 days later (October 23), a season 11 days longer.

Frost dates for 45701 (Athens) →

When it snows in Albany, Ohio

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Albany usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around March 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Carpenter 2 S, OH, 3.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 44 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 45710

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Albany, Ohio
WhenWhat to do
February 16 – March 2Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 2 – March 16Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 30 – April 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 45710 is 4 miles from Carpenter 2 S, OH, which stands at 822 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 45769 (Pomeroy). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 45710 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Ohio →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Ohio