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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 45840 — Findlay, Ohio

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Findlay Wpcc, OH (768 ft), 1 miles northwest.

Updated

In Findlay, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 183 days (NOAA, Findlay Wpcc, OH).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 24

50% probability

Growing season
183 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 24

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 1

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

24 of 24 observed

Snow per year
23.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Findlay

Half of springs at Findlay Wpcc, OH see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 9, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 2 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 148 Ohio stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 10 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 27, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 183 days in a typical year, longer than at 59% of the 148 Ohio stations; it reaches 202 days one year in ten and falls short of 164 one year in ten. On average 117 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 7 and March 11.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 19Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 1May 5May 8May 12May 17
32°FApr 9Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 6
28°FMar 29Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 27
24°FMar 16Mar 21Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9Apr 14
20°FMar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4
16°FFeb 21Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 29Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24
32°FOct 10Oct 15Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4
28°FOct 23Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1
20°FNov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 16
16°FNov 19Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 12Dec 18Dec 22Dec 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Findlay Wpcc, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 45840 →Compare Findlay with another place →

Frost risk through the year in Findlay

Frost curve for Findlay, Ohio (Findlay Wpcc, OH, NOAA 1991–2020): the chance of another 32°F night falls from 90% on April 9 to 50% on April 22 and 10% on May 6; the chance that the first fall one has come rises from 10% on October 10 to 50% on October 24 and 90% on November 4.

In Findlay, the spring curve drops under 10% on May 6 and the fall curve passes 10% on October 10, 157 days later; that gap is longer than at 72% of the 148 Ohio stations with frost dates. The spring risk falls from 90% to 10% over 27 days (April 9 to May 6) and the fall risk climbs from 10% to 90% over 25 days (October 10 to November 4): both ends of the season vary about as much. At Findlay Airport, OH, 2 miles southwest, the same gap runs from May 6 to October 9, 1 day shorter.

Chance of a frost after each planting date in Findlay
Planted onAnother 32°F night28°F night
Apr 8over 90%58%
Apr 1577%37%
Apr 2250% date50%18%
Apr 2930%under 10%
May 6under 10%under 10%
May 13under 10%under 10%

Weather by month in Findlay

July is the warmest month at Findlay Wpcc, OH, averaging 84°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 34°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 23% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,261 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 54% of the 148 Ohio stations. 35% of them (1,137) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 746. Precipitation totals 37.8 inches a year, most in June (4.2") and least in February (2.2"); May to September bring 50% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Findlay Wpcc, OH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan34192.6100%272
Feb37212.2100%244
Mar47292.6100%2028
Apr61403.898%6119
May72514.123%<1364
Jun81614.20%0621
Jul84643.90%0746
Aug82623.70%0690
Sep76552.91%0471
Oct64442.780%2179
Nov50332.6100%1434
Dec38252.5100%245

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Findlay Wpcc, OH (768 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Findlay Airport, OH, 2 miles southwest of Findlay, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 19), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 23), a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 45814 (Arlington) →

When it snows in Findlay, Ohio

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Findlay usually arrives around November 24, and the last of the season around April 1. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Findlay Wpcc, OH, 1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 21 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 45840

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Findlay, Ohio
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 1Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 10Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 24 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 45840 is 1 mile from Findlay Wpcc, OH, which stands at 768 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 45840 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Ohio →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in Ohio