USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 47586 — Tell City, Indiana
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Tell City, IN (390 ft), 2 miles southwest.
Updated
In Tell City, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 5 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 208 days (NOAA, Tell City, IN).
- Last spring frost
- April 5
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 208 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 26
- Last snow
- February 13
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 10.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
18 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Tell City
Half of springs at Tell City, IN see their last 32°F night by April 5; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 16 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 84% of the 125 Indiana stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 13; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 208 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 125 Indiana stations; it reaches 231 days one year in ten and falls short of 186 one year in ten. On average 77 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 19, and return around October 23. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 98% of winters, usually between December 25 and February 15.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 4 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 30 | May 5 |
| 32°F | Mar 20 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 16 | Apr 23 |
| 28°F | Mar 5 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 9 |
| 24°F | Feb 20 | Feb 27 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 29 |
| 20°F | Feb 5 | Feb 13 | Feb 19 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 2 | Mar 7 | Mar 13 | Mar 18 |
| 16°F98% of yrs | Jan 26 | Feb 1 | Feb 5 | Feb 11 | Feb 15 | Feb 20 | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 10 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 14 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 3 |
| 32°F | Oct 18 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 11 | Nov 18 |
| 28°F | Oct 31 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 |
| 24°F | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 23 | Nov 26 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 15 |
| 20°F | Nov 17 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 19 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 |
| 16°F98% of yrs | Nov 29 | Dec 6 | Dec 14 | Dec 19 | Dec 25 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 18 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Tell City, IN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 47586 →Compare Tell City with another place →
Weather by month in Tell City
July is the warmest month at Tell City, IN, averaging 85°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 65% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,947 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 83% of the 125 Indiana stations. 37% of them (1,442) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 815. Precipitation totals 51.2 inches a year, most in May (5.8") and least in August (3.0"); May to September bring 42% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41 | 26 | 3.7 | 100% | 21 | 8 |
| Feb | 45 | 28 | 3.5 | 100% | 18 | 12 |
| Mar | 54 | 36 | 4.7 | 99% | 11 | 65 |
| Apr | 66 | 45 | 5.3 | 65% | 2 | 214 |
| May | 74 | 55 | 5.8 | 4% | <1 | 457 |
| Jun | 82 | 64 | 5.1 | 0% | 0 | 687 |
| Jul | 85 | 67 | 4.1 | 0% | 0 | 815 |
| Aug | 85 | 66 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 781 |
| Sep | 79 | 58 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 564 |
| Oct | 68 | 47 | 3.9 | 45% | 1 | 262 |
| Nov | 55 | 37 | 3.9 | 98% | 8 | 69 |
| Dec | 44 | 30 | 4.5 | 100% | 17 | 14 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Tell City, IN (390 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Cannelton, IN, 5 miles south of Tell City, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 2), a first frost 6 days later (November 7), a season 10 days longer.
When it snows in Tell City, Indiana
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Tell City usually arrives around December 26, and the last of the season around February 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Cannelton, IN, 5.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 51 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 47586
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 25 – February 8 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 8 – February 22 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 8 – March 22 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 5 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 47586 is 2 miles from Tell City, IN, which stands at 390 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 47586 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.