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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 48166 — Newport, Michigan

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Newport 4SSE, MI (578 ft), 3 miles south.

Updated

In Newport, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 27 in half of years and has passed by May 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 22, as early as October 8 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Newport 4SSE, MI).

Last spring frost
April 27

50% probability

First fall frost
October 22

50% probability

Growing season
177 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 1

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 30

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

16 of 16 observed

Snow per year
41.2"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Newport

Half of springs at Newport 4SSE, MI see their last 32°F night by April 27; only one in ten is past it by April 12, and one in ten still has one after May 12. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 7 20%, and after May 12 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 55% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 22 in half of years, as early as October 8 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, longer than at 92% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 196 days one year in ten and falls short of 156 one year in ten. On average 125 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and March 14.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 7May 10May 14May 18May 23
32°FApr 12Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 7May 12
28°FApr 1Apr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25May 1
24°FMar 19Mar 23Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 17
20°FMar 9Mar 14Mar 17Mar 19Mar 23Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 5
16°FFeb 27Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 29Oct 2Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 12Oct 15Oct 19Oct 23
32°FOct 8Oct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 4
28°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16
24°FNov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 24Nov 29
20°FNov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 15
16°FNov 16Nov 23Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 9Dec 15Dec 21Dec 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Newport 4SSE, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 48166 →Compare Newport with another place →

Weather by month in Newport

July is the warmest month at Newport 4SSE, MI, averaging 83°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 18°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 36% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,827 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 84% of the 172 Michigan stations. 31% of them (881) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 696. Precipitation totals 33.2 inches a year, most in May (3.6") and least in February (1.8"); May to September bring 51% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newport 4SSE, MI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan32182.1100%270
Feb34191.8100%250
Mar43272.4100%2210
Apr56372.999%857
May68483.636%1262
Jun78583.30%0552
Jul83623.20%0696
Aug82603.60%0657
Sep75543.11%<1438
Oct62432.681%3139
Nov48332.5100%1415
Dec37252.1100%241

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newport 4SSE, MI (578 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Monroe, MI, 8 miles southwest of Newport, has a last frost 4 days earlier (April 23), a first frost 1 day later (October 23), a season 5 days longer.

Frost dates for 48162 (Monroe) →

When it snows in Newport, Michigan

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Newport usually arrives around December 1, and the last of the season around March 30. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Newport 4SSE, MI, 2.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 28 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 48166

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Newport, Michigan
WhenWhat to do
February 16 – March 2Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 2 – March 16Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 30 – April 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 30Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 8Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 22 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 48166 is 3 miles from Newport 4SSE, MI, which stands at 578 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 48166 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Michigan →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Michigan