USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 49664 — Maple City, Michigan
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Maple City 1E, MI (799 ft), 4 miles southeast.
Updated
In Maple City, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 22 in half of years and has passed by June 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 9, as early as September 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 140 days (NOAA, Maple City 1E, MI).
- Last spring frost
- May 22
- First fall frost
- October 9
- Growing season
- 140 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 2
- Last snow
- April 19
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 143.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Maple City
Half of springs at Maple City 1E, MI see their last 32°F night by May 22; only one in ten is past it by May 4, and one in ten still has one after June 6. Planting tender crops after May 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 1 20%, and after June 6 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 55% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 9 in half of years, as early as September 25 one year in ten, and holds off past October 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 26, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 140 days in a typical year, shorter than at 74% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 164 days one year in ten and falls short of 117 one year in ten. On average 154 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about June 2, and return around September 29. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 29 and April 2.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 20 | May 25 | May 29 | Jun 1 | Jun 2 | Jun 5 | Jun 7 | Jun 12 | Jun 19 |
| 32°F | May 4 | May 11 | May 16 | May 19 | May 22 | May 25 | May 28 | Jun 1 | Jun 6 |
| 28°F | Apr 23 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 5 | May 9 | May 13 | May 17 | May 21 | May 26 |
| 24°F | Apr 9 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 26 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 7 | May 14 |
| 20°F | Mar 28 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 23 | Apr 29 |
| 16°F | Mar 19 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 16 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 12 | Sep 17 | Sep 21 | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 7 | Oct 12 |
| 32°F | Sep 25 | Sep 29 | Oct 3 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 26 |
| 28°F | Oct 5 | Oct 11 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 24°F | Oct 20 | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 20°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 4 |
| 16°F | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 18 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 49664 →Compare Maple City with another place →
Weather by month in Maple City
July is the warmest month at Maple City 1E, MI, averaging 80°F by day and 57°F at night; January is the coldest at 29°F and 16°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 22% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,208 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 63% of the 172 Michigan stations. 29% of them (648) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 578. Precipitation totals 35.7 inches a year, most in October (4.5") and least in February (1.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | 16 | 2.8 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 31 | 16 | 1.9 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 41 | 22 | 2.0 | 100% | 26 | 8 |
| Apr | 53 | 31 | 2.9 | 100% | 17 | 39 |
| May | 67 | 42 | 3.1 | 92% | 4 | 191 |
| Jun | 76 | 52 | 2.9 | 22% | <1 | 409 |
| Jul | 80 | 57 | 2.7 | 0% | 0 | 578 |
| Aug | 78 | 57 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 547 |
| Sep | 71 | 50 | 4.1 | 23% | <1 | 326 |
| Oct | 58 | 40 | 4.5 | 93% | 5 | 97 |
| Nov | 45 | 30 | 3.2 | 100% | 18 | 12 |
| Dec | 34 | 22 | 2.7 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI (799 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Traverse City Munson, MI, 15 miles southeast of Maple City and 164 feet lower, has a last frost 13 days earlier (May 9), a first frost 6 days later (October 15), a season 16 days longer.
When it snows in Maple City, Michigan
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Maple City usually arrives around November 2, and the last of the season around April 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI, 3.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 33 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 49664
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| March 13 – March 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 27 – April 10 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 24 – May 8 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 22 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 17 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 9 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 49664 is 4 miles from Maple City 1E, MI, which stands at 799 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 49621 (Cedar). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 49664 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.