Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 49664 — Maple City, Michigan

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Maple City 1E, MI (799 ft), 4 miles southeast.

Updated

In Maple City, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 22 in half of years and has passed by June 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 9, as early as September 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 140 days (NOAA, Maple City 1E, MI).

Last spring frost
May 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 9

50% probability

Growing season
140 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 2

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
143.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Maple City

Half of springs at Maple City 1E, MI see their last 32°F night by May 22; only one in ten is past it by May 4, and one in ten still has one after June 6. Planting tender crops after May 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after June 1 20%, and after June 6 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 55% of the 172 Michigan stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 9 in half of years, as early as September 25 one year in ten, and holds off past October 26 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around October 24; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 26, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 140 days in a typical year, shorter than at 74% of the 172 Michigan stations; it reaches 164 days one year in ten and falls short of 117 one year in ten. On average 154 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about June 2, and return around September 29. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 29 and April 2.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 20May 25May 29Jun 1Jun 2Jun 5Jun 7Jun 12Jun 19
32°FMay 4May 11May 16May 19May 22May 25May 28Jun 1Jun 6
28°FApr 23Apr 28May 1May 5May 9May 13May 17May 21May 26
24°FApr 9Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 7May 14
20°FMar 28Apr 1Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 23Apr 29
16°FMar 19Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 8Apr 11Apr 16
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 12Sep 17Sep 21Sep 25Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 12
32°FSep 25Sep 29Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 16Oct 20Oct 26
28°FOct 5Oct 11Oct 16Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 3Nov 7
24°FOct 20Oct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16Nov 22
20°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 4
16°FNov 11Nov 16Nov 21Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 5Dec 10Dec 18

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 49664 →Compare Maple City with another place →

Weather by month in Maple City

July is the warmest month at Maple City 1E, MI, averaging 80°F by day and 57°F at night; January is the coldest at 29°F and 16°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to May (a 90% chance or more). From July to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, June still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,208 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 63% of the 172 Michigan stations. 29% of them (648) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 578. Precipitation totals 35.7 inches a year, most in October (4.5") and least in February (1.9"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan29162.8100%290
Feb31161.9100%270
Mar41222.0100%268
Apr53312.9100%1739
May67423.192%4191
Jun76522.922%<1409
Jul80572.70%0578
Aug78572.90%0547
Sep71504.123%<1326
Oct58404.593%597
Nov45303.2100%1812
Dec34222.7100%270

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI (799 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Traverse City Munson, MI, 15 miles southeast of Maple City and 164 feet lower, has a last frost 13 days earlier (May 9), a first frost 6 days later (October 15), a season 16 days longer.

Frost dates for 49684 (Traverse City) →

When it snows in Maple City, Michigan

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Maple City usually arrives around November 2, and the last of the season around April 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Maple City 1E, MI, 3.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 33 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 49664

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Maple City, Michigan
WhenWhat to do
March 13 – March 27Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 27 – April 10Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 24 – May 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 9 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 49664 is 4 miles from Maple City 1E, MI, which stands at 799 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 49621 (Cedar). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 49664 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Michigan →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Michigan